[{"_1":2,"_1486":-5,"_1487":-5},"loaderData",{"_3":4,"_871":872},"root",{"_5":6,"_7":8,"_9":10,"_11":12,"_13":14,"_15":16,"_27":28,"_33":34,"_37":24,"_38":39,"_42":-7,"_43":44,"_49":-7,"_50":51,"_62":63,"_64":65,"_83":84,"_759":760,"_761":-7,"_762":763,"_776":777,"_807":808},"href","http://www.itprotoday.com/operating-systems?page=206","brand","itprotoday","domainUrl","https://www.itprotoday.com","authenticationStatus","anonymous","siteName","ITPro Today","ads",{"_17":18,"_19":20,"_21":22,"_23":24,"_25":26},"networkId",3834,"parentAdUnit","itprotoday.home","enabledAds","all","checkClientIP",false,"disableSponsorBar",true,"authConfig",{"_29":24,"_30":-7,"_31":-7,"_32":24},"enabled","authenticationConfigId","standaloneRegistrationPage","disableCaptcha","vwo",{"_29":26,"_35":36},"accountId","734041","isDctsTurnOn","oneTrust",{"_40":41},"siteId","dfd08c13-c8cf-43d1-8ccc-a1ca99dc6d5e","cookieBanner","gtmIds",{"_45":46,"_47":48},"primary","GTM-5523ZCM","secondary","GTM-MTN2X7K","pageContent","ui",{"_7":8,"_52":53,"_54":55},"theme","theme1","font",{"_45":56,"_47":61},{"_57":58,"_59":60},"name","Inter","url","https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Inter:wght@100;200;300;400;500;600;700;800;900&display=swap",{"_57":58,"_59":60},"environment","prod","featureToggles",{"_66":24,"_67":24,"_68":24,"_69":24,"_70":24,"_71":24,"_72":24,"_73":24,"_74":24,"_75":24,"_76":77,"_78":24,"_79":24,"_80":26,"_81":26,"_82":26},"elnNewsletter","elnWithoutNewsletter","iirisAuthentication","subBrand","useSettingsRedirectAPIVersion1","gatingEnabled","iirisRecommendationDisabled","iasPetEnabled","bridgedMediaEnabled","ecommerceEnabled","iirisRecommendationVer","version4","weather3MonthForecastEnabled","legacyHomepage","oneTrustEnabled","transcendEnabled","useTechInformaBar","layout",{"_85":86,"_106":107,"_130":131,"_564":565,"_683":684,"_690":691,"_757":26,"_758":24},"socialLinks",[87,91,94,97,100,103],{"_88":89,"_59":90},"type","Facebook","https://www.facebook.com/ITProToday/",{"_88":92,"_59":93},"Twitter","https://twitter.com/ITProToday",{"_88":95,"_59":96},"Linkedin","https://www.linkedin.com/company/itpro-today/",{"_88":98,"_59":99},"Youtube","https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCedUgT8R7qC3vsOSxXS5-ZA",{"_88":101,"_59":102},"GoogleNews","https://news.google.com/publications/CAAqKQgKIiNDQklTRkFnTWFoQUtEbWwwY0hKdmRHOWtZWGt1WTI5dEtBQVAB",{"_88":104,"_59":105},"RSS","https://www.itprotoday.com/rss.xml","informaBar",{"_29":26,"_108":109,"_127":128},"leftSection",{"_110":111,"_112":113},"description","Together, we power an unparalleled network of 220+ online properties covering 10,000+ granular topics, serving an audience of 50+ million professionals with original, objective content from trusted sources. We help you gain critical insights and make more informed decisions across your business priorities.","subMenu",[114,118,121,124],{"_115":116,"_59":117},"title","INFORMA PLC","https://informa.com/",{"_115":119,"_59":120},"ABOUT US","https://informa.com/about-us/",{"_115":122,"_59":123},"INVESTOR RELATIONS","https://informa.com/investors/",{"_115":125,"_59":126},"TALENT","https://informa.com/talent/","rightSection",{"_110":129},"This site is operated by a business or businesses owned by Informa PLC and all copyright resides with them. Informa PLC's registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales. Number 8860726.","nav",{"_132":133,"_554":555},"mainMenuItems",[134,205,272,325,366,398,433,462,496,518],{"_115":135,"_59":136,"_137":138,"_139":136,"_140":26,"_112":141,"_154":155},"Cloud","/cloud-computing","seeAllLink","SEE ALL Cloud","seeAllLinkUrl","hasSubMenu",[142,145,148,151],{"_115":143,"_59":144},"Cloud Services","/cloud-computing/cloud-services",{"_115":146,"_59":147},"Hybrid Cloud","/cloud-computing/hybrid-cloud",{"_115":149,"_59":150},"Private Cloud","/cloud-computing/private-cloud",{"_115":152,"_59":153},"Public Cloud","/cloud-computing/public-cloud","recentContents",[156,194],{"_157":158,"_163":164,"_165":164,"_166":167,"_168":169,"_170":171,"_172":173,"_174":171,"_175":176,"_177":136,"_178":179,"_180":181,"_188":189,"_190":191,"_192":193},"thumbnail",{"_159":160,"_161":162},"src","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt52b5383fd6726821/67a0e243c89970aadad3ebf7/healthcare-and-cloud-1716x965_-_2024-12-16.jpg","alt","stethoscope on top of a tablet with clouds on the screen","articleName","Legacy-to-Cloud in the Healthcare Sector: Out with the Old, In with the New","mobileHeadline","articleSummary","By migrating from costly, outdated legacy systems to cloud-based solutions, healthcare organizations will experience improved scalability, security, and efficiency.","articleUrl","/cloud-computing/legacy-to-cloud-in-the-healthcare-sector-out-with-the-old-in-with-the-new","listPageUrl","","date","Feb 3, 2025","webinarStartTime","categoryName","Cloud Computing","categoryUrl","contentType","Article","contributors",[182],{"_57":183,"_184":185,"_186":187},"Industry Perspectives","link","/author/industry-perspectives","avatar","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltd7fa51c8929351c1/6659df384bcb3c8c0e786295/ITP_IP.png","timeRead",5,"variant","card-vertical","layoutVariant","vertical",{"_157":195,"_163":198,"_165":198,"_166":199,"_168":200,"_170":171,"_172":201,"_174":171,"_175":176,"_177":136,"_178":179,"_180":202,"_188":204,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":196,"_161":197},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltf207349736822213/679cee3817cb411f0a4ff3c7/cloud-costs-1716x965_-_2025-01-31.jpg","dollar sign made out of a cloud","How to Understand and Manage Cloud Costs with a Data-Driven Strategy","Organizations struggle with unpredictable cloud spending, but improved data visibility, cost management, and long-term forecasting can turn cloud financials into a strategic asset for optimizing IT investments.","/cloud-computing/how-to-understand-and-manage-cloud-costs-with-a-data-driven-strategy","Jan 31, 2025",[203],{"_57":183,"_184":185,"_186":187},4,{"_115":206,"_59":207,"_137":208,"_139":207,"_140":26,"_112":209,"_154":240},"OS","/operating-systems","See All OS",[210,213,216,219,222,225,228,231,234,237],{"_115":211,"_59":212},"Microsoft Windows","/operating-systems/microsoft-windows",{"_115":214,"_59":215},"Windows Server","/operating-systems/windows-server",{"_115":217,"_59":218},"PowerShell","/operating-systems/powershell",{"_115":220,"_59":221},"Linux OS","/operating-systems/linux-os",{"_115":223,"_59":224},"SQL Server","/operating-systems/sql-server",{"_115":226,"_59":227},"MacOS","/operating-systems/macos",{"_115":229,"_59":230},"Android OS","/operating-systems/android-os",{"_115":232,"_59":233},"ChromeOS","/operating-systems/chromeos",{"_115":235,"_59":236},"Ubuntu","/operating-systems/ubuntu",{"_115":238,"_59":239},"Red Hat OS","/operating-systems/red-hat-os",[241,256],{"_157":242,"_163":245,"_165":245,"_166":246,"_168":247,"_170":248,"_172":201,"_174":171,"_175":220,"_177":221,"_178":249,"_180":250,"_188":255,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":243,"_161":244},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt61427285d9637776/679ba06eea537e2d79e9d7a2/Lynis_(1716_x_965_px).png","a thumbnail for the lynus tutorial featuring text about what the tutorial covers and a picture of a laptop with the lynus website opened on its screen","Using Lynis for Linux Security Audits (Video Tutorial)","Watch this tutorial to learn how to use Lynis, an open source security auditing tool, to audit and enhance Linux security. ","/linux-os/using-lynix-for-linux-security-audits-video-tutorial-","/videos","Video",[251],{"_57":252,"_184":253,"_186":254},"Grant Knoetze","/author/grant-knoetze","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltb840b8274b6e83ca/6613c9f9ddf6623b6265761c/Grant-Knoetze-cropped.jpg",10,{"_157":257,"_163":260,"_165":260,"_166":261,"_168":262,"_170":171,"_172":263,"_174":171,"_175":264,"_177":265,"_178":179,"_180":266,"_188":271,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":258,"_161":259},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt6b8e4fdc01766176/6797b16260c896ce799c7d60/waiting_for_an_IT_process_to_complete.gif","an IT worker is asleep waiting for a long IT process to complete","Can I Speed Up Our Windows Storage Spaces Recovery?","An IT pro seeks advice on speeding up rebuild times after a drive failure in Windows Storage Spaces.","/storage/can-i-speed-up-our-windows-storage-spaces-recovery-","Jan 28, 2025","Storage","/operating-systems/windows-server/storage",[267],{"_57":268,"_184":269,"_186":270},"Brien Posey","/author/brien-posey","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltbd2d61ed5b87072c/6613c9a9bce8e3a5a1d68782/Brien_Posey.jpg",3,{"_115":273,"_59":274,"_137":275,"_139":274,"_140":26,"_112":276,"_154":292},"IT Mgmt","/it-management","See All IT Mgmt",[277,280,283,286,289],{"_115":278,"_59":279},"IT Operations","/it-management/it-operations",{"_115":281,"_59":282},"DevOps","/it-management/devops",{"_115":284,"_59":285},"Ops and More","/it-management/ops-and-more",{"_115":287,"_59":288},"IT Sustainability","/it-management/it-sustainability",{"_115":290,"_59":291},"IT Automation","/it-management/it-automation",[293,307],{"_157":294,"_163":297,"_165":297,"_166":298,"_168":299,"_170":171,"_172":300,"_174":171,"_175":301,"_177":274,"_178":179,"_180":302,"_188":271,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":295,"_161":296},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt47d39082b032c240/679aa069aa5c412376ae3f25/budget-increase-1716x965_-_2024-08-26.jpg","coins stacked in columns increasing in size","90% of Organizations Plan IT Budget Increases Despite 'Black Holes': Report","Apptio's Global Survey Report finds a strong uptick in IT budgets, but organizations have budgetary black holes to figure out.","/it-management/90-of-organizations-plan-it-budget-increases-despite-black-holes-report","Jan 30, 2025","IT Management",[303],{"_57":304,"_184":305,"_186":306},"Sean Michael Kerner","/author/sean-michael-kerner","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltee90581768c0b698/661d3e06d44b2446681f4a1d/SM-kerner.png",{"_157":308,"_163":311,"_165":311,"_166":312,"_168":313,"_170":171,"_172":314,"_174":171,"_175":301,"_177":274,"_178":179,"_180":315,"_188":324,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":309,"_161":310},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltcc80767bdcd22cca/679a7bc5cec5310af112d283/dominos-1716x965_-_2025-01-29.jpg","hand stopping dominos from falling","How IT Leaders Can Weather Geopolitical Unrest","Ensuring business continuity in times of geopolitical unrest can be very challenging. Extreme agility helps.","/it-management/how-it-leaders-can-weather-geopolitical-unrest","Jan 29, 2025",[316,320],{"_57":317,"_184":318,"_186":319},"Lisa Morgan","/author/lisa-morgan","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltb11c8ae625be7abe/6613c9bdd9d6083199a9aceb/lisamorgan.jpg",{"_57":321,"_184":322,"_186":323},"InformationWeek","/author/informationweek","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltfe700963d293545b/662c186ab6e73c2096cb1da7/251403_Favicon_512x512.png",1,{"_115":326,"_59":327,"_137":328,"_139":327,"_140":26,"_112":329,"_154":339},"Career","/career-management","See All Career Mgmt",[330,333,336],{"_115":331,"_59":332},"Career Tips","/career-management/career-tips",{"_115":334,"_59":335},"Certifications","/career-management/certifications",{"_115":337,"_59":338},"Training","/career-management/training",[340,352],{"_157":341,"_163":344,"_165":344,"_166":345,"_168":346,"_170":171,"_172":173,"_174":171,"_175":331,"_177":332,"_178":179,"_180":347,"_188":271,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":342,"_161":343},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt9f06e343adb68653/679cff91efa87576f4324be8/WORK.gif","a laptop with a split screen showing conventional job work and a side project. an animated toggle above switches between work and side project.","Can I Use Company Tools for Personal Side Projects?","An IT pro seeks guidance on whether it’s ever acceptable to use work resources for side projects.","/career-tips/can-i-use-company-tools-for-personal-side-projects-",[348],{"_57":349,"_184":350,"_186":351},"Danielle Meinert","/author/danielle-meinert","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt6cea48e7fba9fe0c/66744228de07df7824ca2798/danielle-profile-photo.jpeg",{"_157":353,"_163":356,"_165":356,"_166":357,"_168":358,"_170":171,"_172":314,"_174":171,"_175":359,"_177":360,"_178":179,"_180":361,"_188":204,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":354,"_161":355},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt06b2f55840a4781e/679927a0ae49130f3bf88760/coding-1716x965_-_2025-01-28.jpg","the word \"coding\" among programming language","Should You Learn to Code in the Age of AI? Pros and Cons","With AI rapidly transforming software development, is coding still a valuable skill to master? Explore the pros and cons of learning to code in a world increasingly dominated by AI-driven tools and shifting job markets.","/programming-languages/should-you-learn-to-code-in-the-age-of-ai-pros-and-cons","Programming Languages","/software-development/programming-languages",[362],{"_57":363,"_184":364,"_186":365},"Christopher Tozzi","/author/christopher-tozzi","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt363e2b757d4697ca/6613c9a4e92bcfe48a891995/christophertozzi_2.jpg",{"_115":264,"_59":367,"_137":368,"_139":367,"_140":26,"_112":369,"_154":382},"/data-storage","See All Data Storage",[370,373,376,379],{"_115":371,"_59":372},"Cloud Storage","/data-storage/cloud-storage",{"_115":374,"_59":375},"High Speed Storage","/data-storage/high-speed-storage",{"_115":377,"_59":378},"Data Backup","/data-storage/data-backup",{"_115":380,"_59":381},"Disaster Recovery","/data-storage/disaster-recovery",[383,387],{"_157":384,"_163":260,"_165":260,"_166":261,"_168":262,"_170":171,"_172":263,"_174":171,"_175":264,"_177":265,"_178":179,"_180":385,"_188":271,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":258,"_161":259},[386],{"_57":268,"_184":269,"_186":270},{"_157":388,"_163":391,"_165":391,"_166":392,"_168":393,"_170":248,"_172":394,"_174":171,"_175":217,"_177":218,"_178":249,"_180":395,"_188":397,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":389,"_161":390},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt94cde3a65332ae22/6792598cc06ae446d810c46f/powershell_progress_bar_resized.png","a simple thumbnail with the words \"powershell progress bars for external processes, tutorial by brien posey,\" and a screenshot from the video","How To Create PowerShell Progress Bars for External Tasks (Video Tutorial)","Learn how to use PowerShell to track and display the progress of external processes, such as file transfers, for better monitoring and visualization.","/powershell/how-to-create-powershell-progress-bars-for-external-tasks-video-tutorial-","Jan 24, 2025",[396],{"_57":268,"_184":269,"_186":270},8,{"_115":399,"_59":400,"_137":401,"_139":400,"_140":26,"_112":402,"_154":424},"Security","/it-security","See All IT Security",[403,406,409,412,415,418,421],{"_115":404,"_59":405},"Vulnerabilities & Threats","/it-security/vulnerabilities-threats",{"_115":407,"_59":408},"Attacks & Breaches","/it-security/attacks-breaches",{"_115":410,"_59":411},"Regulatory Compliance","/it-security/regulatory-compliance",{"_115":413,"_59":414},"Data Privacy","/it-security/data-privacy",{"_115":416,"_59":417},"Cloud Security","/it-security/cloud-security",{"_115":419,"_59":420},"Endpoint Security","/it-security/endpoint-security",{"_115":422,"_59":423},"Identity Mgmt & Access Control","/it-security/identity-management-access-control",[425,429],{"_157":426,"_163":344,"_165":344,"_166":345,"_168":346,"_170":171,"_172":173,"_174":171,"_175":331,"_177":332,"_178":179,"_180":427,"_188":271,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":342,"_161":343},[428],{"_57":349,"_184":350,"_186":351},{"_157":430,"_163":245,"_165":245,"_166":246,"_168":247,"_170":248,"_172":201,"_174":171,"_175":220,"_177":221,"_178":249,"_180":431,"_188":255,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":243,"_161":244},[432],{"_57":252,"_184":253,"_186":254},{"_115":434,"_59":435,"_137":436,"_139":435,"_140":26,"_112":437,"_154":448},"Dev","/software-development","See All Software Dev",[438,441,442,445],{"_115":439,"_59":440},"Cloud Native","/software-development/cloud-native",{"_115":359,"_59":360},{"_115":443,"_59":444},"No-Code/Low-Code","/software-development/no-code-low-code",{"_115":446,"_59":447},"Software Development Techniques","/software-development/software-development-techniques",[449,458],{"_157":450,"_163":453,"_165":453,"_166":454,"_168":455,"_170":171,"_172":173,"_174":171,"_175":456,"_177":435,"_178":179,"_180":457,"_188":204,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":451,"_161":452},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt30074bb7709364f9/679274e9a1022c37816fb898/image1-1920x1080.jpg","Man at computer screen","Things to Keep in Mind when Choosing a Remote Support Solution in a Crowded Market","A quick guide to selecting a cost-effective remote support software that is versatile, user-friendly, and fully secure.","/software-development/unlock-new-revenue-streams-with-software-bundling","Sponsored Content",[],{"_157":459,"_163":356,"_165":356,"_166":357,"_168":358,"_170":171,"_172":314,"_174":171,"_175":359,"_177":360,"_178":179,"_180":460,"_188":204,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":354,"_161":355},[461],{"_57":363,"_184":364,"_186":365},{"_115":463,"_59":464,"_137":465,"_139":464,"_140":26,"_112":466,"_154":476},"DX","/digital-transformation","See All Digital Transformation",[467,470,473],{"_115":468,"_59":469},"AI & Machine Learning","/digital-transformation/ai-machine-learning",{"_115":471,"_59":472},"Edge Computing","/digital-transformation/edge-computing",{"_115":474,"_59":475},"IoT","/digital-transformation/iot",[477,486],{"_157":478,"_163":481,"_165":481,"_166":482,"_168":483,"_170":171,"_172":300,"_174":171,"_175":468,"_177":469,"_178":179,"_180":484,"_188":204,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":479,"_161":480},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt0fde562027caf58d/679c048defa875924432465e/image-1716x965_-_2025-01-30T180010.623.jpg","a human profile in a high-tech setting","AI Isn’t Magic: Demystifying How AI Works","By demystifying how AI—especially generative AI—functions, we can build public trust and highlight AI as a powerful yet controllable tool.","/ai-machine-learning/ai-isn-t-magic-demystifying-how-ai-works",[485],{"_57":183,"_184":185,"_186":187},{"_157":487,"_163":490,"_165":490,"_166":491,"_168":492,"_170":171,"_172":314,"_174":171,"_175":493,"_177":464,"_178":179,"_180":494,"_188":189,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":488,"_161":489},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt73158ce77c14fd35/679a2bb70f32f98c9291229c/digital-transformation-1716x965_-_2025-01-29.jpg","digital transformation key on keyboard","Smart Assets, Smarter Management: Digital Transformation Through Spatially Enabled EAM","As enterprise asset management evolves, integrating AI, GIS, and IoT enables real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and data-driven decision-making, transforming traditional practices into intelligent, future-ready systems.","/digital-transformation/smart-assets-smarter-management-digital-transformation-through-spatially-enabled-eam","Digital Transformation",[495],{"_57":183,"_184":185,"_186":187},{"_115":497,"_59":498,"_137":499,"_139":498,"_140":26,"_112":500,"_154":510},"Infrastructure","/it-infrastructure","See All Infrastructure",[501,504,507],{"_115":502,"_59":503},"High Performance Computing","/it-infrastructure/high-performance-computing",{"_115":505,"_59":506},"Containerization","/it-infrastructure/containerization",{"_115":508,"_59":509},"Server Virtualization","/it-infrastructure/server-virtualization",[511,514],{"_157":512,"_163":453,"_165":453,"_166":454,"_168":455,"_170":171,"_172":173,"_174":171,"_175":456,"_177":435,"_178":179,"_180":513,"_188":204,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":451,"_161":452},[],{"_157":515,"_163":260,"_165":260,"_166":261,"_168":262,"_170":171,"_172":263,"_174":171,"_175":264,"_177":265,"_178":179,"_180":516,"_188":271,"_190":191,"_192":193},{"_159":258,"_161":259},[517],{"_57":268,"_184":269,"_186":270},{"_115":519,"_59":520,"_137":521,"_139":520,"_140":26,"_112":522,"_154":553},"More","/resources","Resource Library",[523,526,529,531,533,536,539,542,544,547,550],{"_115":524,"_59":525},"Newsletters","https://itp-resources.itprotoday.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_itpb86&ch=itpnav",{"_115":527,"_59":528},"How To…?","/latest-how-to",{"_115":183,"_59":530},"/program/industry-perspectives",{"_115":532,"_59":520},"Business Resources",{"_115":534,"_59":535},"Reports/Research","/resources?types=Survey+Report&page=1",{"_115":537,"_59":538},"Online Events","/resources?page=1&types=Virtual+Event&types=Webinar",{"_115":540,"_59":541},"Live Events","/events",{"_115":543,"_59":248},"Videos",{"_115":545,"_59":546},"White Papers","/resources?page=1&types=White+Paper",{"_115":548,"_59":549},"Advertise With Us","/advertise",{"_115":551,"_59":552},"About Us","/about-us",[],"secondaryMenu",[556,559,560,562],{"_115":557,"_59":558},"Documents","/documents",{"_115":537,"_59":538},{"_115":561,"_59":549},"Advertise",{"_115":563,"_59":552},"About","megaMenu",{"_566":567,"_642":643,"_674":675},"largeMenu",[568,574,586,593,598,604,613,619,624,629],{"_115":135,"_59":136,"_112":569,"_137":138,"_139":136},[570,571,572,573],{"_115":143,"_59":144},{"_115":146,"_59":147},{"_115":149,"_59":150},{"_115":152,"_59":153},{"_115":206,"_59":207,"_112":575,"_137":208,"_139":207},[576,577,578,579,580,581,582,583,584,585],{"_115":211,"_59":212},{"_115":214,"_59":215},{"_115":217,"_59":218},{"_115":220,"_59":221},{"_115":223,"_59":224},{"_115":226,"_59":227},{"_115":229,"_59":230},{"_115":232,"_59":233},{"_115":235,"_59":236},{"_115":238,"_59":239},{"_115":273,"_59":274,"_112":587,"_137":275,"_139":274},[588,589,590,591,592],{"_115":278,"_59":279},{"_115":281,"_59":282},{"_115":284,"_59":285},{"_115":287,"_59":288},{"_115":290,"_59":291},{"_115":326,"_59":327,"_112":594,"_137":328,"_139":327},[595,596,597],{"_115":331,"_59":332},{"_115":334,"_59":335},{"_115":337,"_59":338},{"_115":264,"_59":367,"_112":599,"_137":368,"_139":367},[600,601,602,603],{"_115":371,"_59":372},{"_115":374,"_59":375},{"_115":377,"_59":378},{"_115":380,"_59":381},{"_115":399,"_59":400,"_112":605,"_137":401,"_139":400},[606,607,608,609,610,611,612],{"_115":404,"_59":405},{"_115":407,"_59":408},{"_115":410,"_59":411},{"_115":413,"_59":414},{"_115":416,"_59":417},{"_115":419,"_59":420},{"_115":422,"_59":423},{"_115":434,"_59":435,"_112":614,"_137":436,"_139":435},[615,616,617,618],{"_115":439,"_59":440},{"_115":359,"_59":360},{"_115":443,"_59":444},{"_115":446,"_59":447},{"_115":463,"_59":464,"_112":620,"_137":465,"_139":464},[621,622,623],{"_115":468,"_59":469},{"_115":471,"_59":472},{"_115":474,"_59":475},{"_115":497,"_59":498,"_112":625,"_137":499,"_139":498},[626,627,628],{"_115":502,"_59":503},{"_115":505,"_59":506},{"_115":508,"_59":509},{"_115":519,"_59":520,"_112":630,"_137":521,"_139":520},[631,632,633,634,635,636,637,638,639,640,641],{"_115":524,"_59":525},{"_115":527,"_59":528},{"_115":183,"_59":530},{"_115":532,"_59":520},{"_115":534,"_59":535},{"_115":537,"_59":538},{"_115":540,"_59":541},{"_115":543,"_59":248},{"_115":545,"_59":546},{"_115":548,"_59":549},{"_115":551,"_59":552},"smallMenu",[644,653,657],{"_115":645,"_59":171,"_112":646},"Browse",[647,648,649,650,651,652],{"_115":557,"_59":558},{"_115":537,"_59":538},{"_115":540,"_59":541},{"_115":543,"_59":248},{"_115":183,"_59":530},{"_115":532,"_59":520},{"_115":561,"_59":171,"_112":654},[655],{"_115":656,"_59":549},"Explore Marketing Solutions",{"_115":658,"_59":171,"_112":659},"Discover More",[660,663,665,668,671],{"_115":661,"_59":662},"Data Center Knowledge","https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/",{"_115":321,"_59":664},"https://www.informationweek.com/",{"_115":666,"_59":667},"Network Computing","https://www.networkcomputing.com/",{"_115":669,"_59":670},"No Jitter","https://www.nojitter.com/",{"_115":672,"_59":673},"AFCOM","https://afcom.com/","sideNavSections",[676],{"_115":677,"_59":171,"_112":678,"_137":171,"_139":171},"Communicate",[679,680],{"_115":551,"_59":552},{"_115":681,"_59":682},"Contact Us","/contact-us","navBase",{"_685":686},"logo",{"_59":687,"_688":689},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt6a28f214e959257b/65dc5966d7e7df040ab9cb3f/Logo_-_IT_Pro_Today.svg","altText","ITPro Today Logo","footer",{"_685":692,"_694":695,"_725":726,"_727":728},{"_59":693,"_688":689},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt6988047454ea0f07/65def58180429104075f67f7/Logo_-_IT_Pro_Today@2x.png","linkSections",[696,712],{"_697":698,"_115":658,"_88":711},"links",[699,703,705,707,709],{"_700":701,"_702":26,"_115":661,"_59":662},"image",{"_688":171,"_59":693},"openInNewTab",{"_700":704,"_702":26,"_115":321,"_59":664},{"_688":171,"_59":693},{"_700":706,"_702":26,"_115":666,"_59":667},{"_688":171,"_59":693},{"_700":708,"_702":26,"_115":669,"_59":670},{"_688":171,"_59":693},{"_700":710,"_702":26,"_115":672,"_59":673},{"_688":171,"_59":693},"1",{"_697":713,"_115":724,"_88":711},[714,716,720,722],{"_700":715,"_702":26,"_115":551,"_59":552},{"_688":171,"_59":693},{"_700":717,"_702":26,"_115":718,"_59":719},{"_688":171,"_59":693},"Reprints","https://info.wrightsmedia.com/informa-licensing-reprints-request",{"_700":721,"_702":26,"_115":561,"_59":549},{"_688":171,"_59":693},{"_700":723,"_702":26,"_115":681,"_59":682},{"_688":171,"_59":693},"Working With Us","brandLinks",[],"copyright",{"_729":730,"_697":735,"_115":756},"businessUnit",{"_59":731,"_57":732,"_733":734},"https://www.informa.com/","Informa","logoUrl","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt3cbaa492998ab75f/674ef556a2308a7b8e6c5d5f/Informa_Logo_OneLine_Graduated_White_RGB.png",[736,740,744,748,752],{"_700":737,"_702":24,"_115":738,"_59":739},{"_688":738,"_59":739},"Home","https://www.techtarget.com/",{"_700":741,"_702":26,"_115":742,"_59":743},{"_688":742,"_59":743},"CCPA: Do not sell my personal info","https://privacyportal-eu-cdn.onetrust.com/dsarwebform/c1f53e84-9f05-4169-a854-85052b63c50b/5f26b553-52cc-4973-a761-295d5634a6b6.html",{"_700":745,"_702":26,"_115":746,"_59":747},{"_688":746,"_59":747},"Cookies","/cookie-policy",{"_700":749,"_702":26,"_115":750,"_59":751},{"_688":750,"_59":751},"Privacy","https://www.techtarget.com/privacy-policy/",{"_700":753,"_702":26,"_115":754,"_59":755},{"_688":754,"_59":755},"Terms","https://tech.informa.com/terms-and-conditions",". This website is owned and operated by Informa TechTarget, part of a global network that informs, influences and connects the world’s technology buyers and sellers. All copyright resides with them. Informa PLC’s registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Registered in England and Wales. TechTarget, Inc.’s registered office is 275 Grove St. Newton, MA 02466.","isSponsorBarEnabled","isPaidContent","newRelicJs","window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info = {\"agent\":\"\",\"beacon\":\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\",\"errorBeacon\":\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\",\"licenseKey\":\"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87\",\"applicationID\":\"514059305\",\"agentToken\":null,\"applicationTime\":5.829394,\"transactionName\":\"MhBSZQoZWEEDU0ZaXgtac0QLDFlfTR9dQ1QXFERYFh8bQRtDRlZcFg==\",\"queueTime\":0,\"ttGuid\":\"10b27d5c38f23e81\"}; (window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:[\"bam.eu01.nr-data.net\"]},distributed_tracing:{enabled:true}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={agentID:\"538480682\",accountID:\"3936348\",trustKey:\"3288925\",xpid:\"Vw8EV1VXABAFVVVSAggEVlE=\",licenseKey:\"NRJS-26ae6a3b09493bbcc87\",applicationID:\"514059305\"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.280.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */\n(()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||\"object\"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||\"object\"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):\"object\"==typeof e[a]&&\"object\"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"Info for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All info objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D0:()=>p,gD:()=>m,xN:()=>g});var n=r(3333),i=r(993);const o=e=>{if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var a=r(2614),s=r(944),c=r(384),u=r(8122);const d=\"[data-nr-mask]\",l=()=>{const e={feature_flags:[],experimental:{marks:!1,measures:!1,resources:!1},mask_selector:\"*\",block_selector:\"[data-nr-block]\",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,\"datetime-local\":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},get feature_flags(){return e.feature_flags},set feature_flags(t){e.feature_flags=t},generic_events:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},harvest:{interval:30},jserrors:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0,level:i.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},performance:{get capture_marks(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MARKS)||e.experimental.marks},set capture_marks(t){e.experimental.marks=t},get capture_measures(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MEASURES)||e.experimental.measures},set capture_measures(t){e.experimental.measures=t},capture_detail:!0,resources:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.RESOURCES)||e.experimental.resources},set enabled(t){e.experimental.resources=t},asset_types:[],first_party_domains:[],ignore_newrelic:!0}},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:a.wk,inactiveMs:a.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){o(t)?e.mask_selector=\"\".concat(t,\",\").concat(d):\"\"===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=d:(0,s.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return\"nr-block\"},get ignore_class(){return\"nr-ignore\"},get mask_text_class(){return\"nr-mask\"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){o(t)?e.block_selector+=\",\".concat(t):\"\"!==t&&(0,s.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&\"object\"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,s.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},f={},h=\"All configuration objects require an agent identifier!\";function p(e){if(!e)throw new Error(h);if(!f[e])throw new Error(\"Configuration for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return f[e]}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(h);f[e]=(0,u.a)(t,l());const r=(0,c.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=f[e])}function m(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(h);var r=p(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split(\".\"),i=0;i{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!a[e])throw new Error(\"LoaderConfig for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!\");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0,harvester:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");if(!d[e])throw new Error(\"Runtime for \".concat(e,\" was never set\"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(\"All runtime objects require an agent identifier!\");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],\"harvestCount\")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],\"harvestCount\",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n=\"1.280.0\",i=\"PROD\",o=\"CDN\",a=\"^2.0.0-alpha.17\"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{A4:()=>s,OF:()=>d,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>h,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>f,m:()=>u,mw:()=>c,sb:()=>l});var n=r(1863);const i=\"undefined\"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o=\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&(\"undefined\"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:\"undefined\"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&(\"undefined\"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||\"undefined\"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=\"complete\"===a?.document?.readyState,c=Boolean(\"hidden\"===a?.document?.visibilityState),u=\"\"+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),l=d&&\"undefined\"==typeof SharedWorker,f=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\\s](\\d+\\.\\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),h=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a=\"\");let[s]=o.split(\":\");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf(\"/\")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf(\"/\")&&(t=t.substring(1)),\"\"===e||e===t}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error(\"agentIdentifier required\");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e=\"\",t=\"feature\",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit(\"drain-\"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c=\"nr@context:\".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&\"object\"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,\"aborted\",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,\"globalEE\"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get(\"handle\");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o=\"feature\"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>u});var n=r(6154);const i=\"xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx\";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split(\"\").map((e=>\"x\"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):\"y\"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join(\"\")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n=\"NRBA\",i=\"SESSION\",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:\"session-started\",PAUSE:\"session-pause\",RESET:\"session-reset\",RESUME:\"session-resume\",UPDATE:\"session-update\"},c={SAME_TAB:\"same-tab\",CROSS_TAB:\"cross-tab\"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||\"\").indexOf(\"data:\"))return{protocol:\"data\"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(\":\")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&\"\"!==r.port||(\"http:\"===t.protocol&&(r.port=\"80\"),\"https:\"===t.protocol&&(r.port=\"443\")),r.pathname&&\"\"!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith(\"/\")||(r.pathname=\"/\".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname=\"/\",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t){\"function\"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug(\"New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#\".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o=\"newrelic\";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&\"object\"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit(\"rumresp\",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if(\"object\"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??\"\"}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[e])}catch(e){}return\"\"}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return\"undefined\"==typeof document||\"complete\"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)(\"load\",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)(\"DOMContentLoaded\",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\",errorBeacon:\"bam.nr-data.net\"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)(\"visibilitychange\",(function(){if(t)return void(\"hidden\"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u=\"addEventListener\",d=\"removeEventListener\",l=\"nr@wrapped:\".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get(\"events\")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],\"-\",p)}function p(e,t){return e[1]}return\"getPrototypeOf\"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),c&&h(c.prototype,f),h(a.gm,f)),t.on(u+\"-start\",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&(\"function\"==typeof n||\"object\"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if(\"function\"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,\"fn-\",null,e.name||\"anonymous\"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+\"-start\",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;\"object\"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o=\"nr@original:\".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n=\"\");const a=\"-\"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$v:()=>u,TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,kd:()=>c,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=[\"auxclick\",\"click\",\"copy\",\"keydown\",\"paste\",\"scrollend\"],o=[\"focus\",\"blur\"],a=4,s=1e3,c=[\"PageAction\",\"UserAction\",\"BrowserPerformance\"],u={MARKS:\"experimental.marks\",MEASURES:\"experimental.measures\",RESOURCES:\"experimental.resources\"}},6774:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,TZ:()=>a,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:\"ERROR\",WARN:\"WARN\",INFO:\"INFO\",DEBUG:\"DEBUG\",TRACE:\"TRACE\"},o=\"log\",a=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>u});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(3969),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,[\"API/logging/\".concat(c.toLowerCase(),\"/called\")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return\"string\"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},3969:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i=\"sm\",o=\"cm\",a=\"storeSupportabilityMetrics\",s=\"storeEventMetrics\"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{BB:()=>d,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>u,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:\"recordReplay\",PAUSE:\"pauseReplay\",REPLAY_RUNNING:\"replayRunning\",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:\"errorDuringReplay\"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:\"Session was reset\",sm:\"Reset\"},IMPORT:{message:\"Recorder failed to import\",sm:\"Import\"},TOO_MANY:{message:\"429: Too Many Requests\",sm:\"Too-Many\"},TOO_BIG:{message:\"Payload was too large\",sm:\"Too-Big\"},CROSS_TAB:{message:\"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab\",sm:\"Cross-Tab\"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:\"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started\",sm:\"Entitlement\"}},d=5e3,l={API:\"api\"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>u,SR:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,\"session_trace.enabled\")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,\"session_replay.preload\")&&s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>u,Rz:()=>d,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i=\"bstResource\",o=\"resource\",a=\"-start\",s=\"-end\",c=\"fn\"+a,u=\"fn\"+s,d=\"pushState\",l=1e3},3962:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{AM:()=>o,O2:()=>c,Qu:()=>u,TZ:()=>s,ih:()=>d,pP:()=>a,tC:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i=[\"click\",\"keydown\",\"submit\",\"popstate\"],o=\"api\",a=\"initialPageLoad\",s=n.K7.softNav,c={INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:\"\",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},u={INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},d={IP:\"in progress\",FIN:\"finished\",CAN:\"cancelled\"}},7378:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$p:()=>x,BR:()=>b,Kp:()=>R,L3:()=>y,Lc:()=>c,NC:()=>o,SG:()=>d,TZ:()=>i,U6:()=>p,UT:()=>m,d3:()=>w,dT:()=>f,e5:()=>T,gx:()=>v,l9:()=>l,oW:()=>h,op:()=>g,rw:()=>u,tH:()=>A,uP:()=>s,wW:()=>E,xq:()=>a});var n=r(384);const i=r(860).K7.spa,o=[\"click\",\"submit\",\"keypress\",\"keydown\",\"keyup\",\"change\"],a=999,s=\"fn-start\",c=\"fn-end\",u=\"cb-start\",d=\"api-ixn-\",l=\"remaining\",f=\"interaction\",h=\"spaNode\",p=\"jsonpNode\",g=\"fetch-start\",m=\"fetch-done\",v=\"fetch-body-\",b=\"jsonp-end\",y=(0,n.dV)().o.ST,w=\"-start\",R=\"-end\",x=\"-body\",E=\"cb\"+R,T=\"jsTime\",A=\"fetch\"},4234:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,\"privacy.cookies_enabled\")},425:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{j:()=>j});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),h=r(384),p=r(6344);const g=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\",\"recordCustomEvent\",\"addPageAction\",\"setCurrentRouteName\",\"setPageViewName\",\"setCustomAttribute\",\"interaction\",\"noticeError\",\"setUserId\",\"setApplicationVersion\",\"start\",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,\"log\",\"wrapLogger\"],m=[\"setErrorHandler\",\"finished\",\"addToTrace\",\"addRelease\"];var v=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993),w=r(3785),R=r(2646),x=r(3434);const E=new Map;function T(e,t,r,n){if(\"object\"!=typeof t||!t||\"string\"!=typeof r||!r||\"function\"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get(\"logger\")}(e),o=(0,x.YM)(i),a=new R.y(s.P);a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes;const c=t[r]?.[x.Jt]||t[r];return E.set(c,a),o.inPlace(t,[r],\"wrap-logger-\",(()=>E.get(c))),i}function A(){const e=(0,h.pV)();g.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const S={};var N=r(9417),_=r(5603),O=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith(\"http\");e+=\"/\",r.p=t?e:\"https://\"+e};let P=!1;function j(e,t={},g,R){let{init:x,info:E,loader_config:j,runtime:C={},exposed:k=!0}=t;C.loaderType=g;const L=(0,h.pV)();E||(x=L.init,E=L.info,j=L.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,x||{}),(0,_.a)(e.agentIdentifier,j||{}),E.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(E.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,E);const H=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),M=[E.beacon,E.errorBeacon];P||(H.proxy.assets&&(I(H.proxy.assets),M.push(H.proxy.assets)),H.proxy.beacon&&M.push(H.proxy.beacon),A(),(0,h.US)(\"activatedFeatures\",O.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===H.soft_navigations.enabled&&H.feature_flags.includes(\"soft_nav\")),C.denyList=[...H.ajax.deny_list||[],...H.ajax.block_internal?M:[]],C.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,C),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=function(e,t,h=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,\"api\");const g={};var R=s.ee.get(e),x=R.get(\"tracer\");S[e]=b.g.OFF,R.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{S[e]=t}));var E=\"api-\",A=E+\"ixn-\";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),I(E,n,!0,o||null===r?\"session\":void 0)(t,r)}function _(){}g.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/log/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,w.R)(R,e,t,r)},g.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/wrapLogger/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),T(R,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},m.forEach((e=>{g[e]=I(E,e,!0,\"api\")})),g.addPageAction=I(E,\"addPageAction\",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.recordCustomEvent=I(E,\"recordCustomEvent\",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if(\"string\"==typeof t)return\"/\"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t=\"/\"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||\"http://custom.transaction\")+t,I(E,\"setPageViewName\",!0)()},g.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if(\"string\"==typeof e){if([\"string\",\"number\",\"boolean\"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,\"setCustomAttribute\",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},g.setUserId=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"enduser.id\",e,\"setUserId\",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},g.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e||null===e)return N(\"application.version\",e,\"setApplicationVersion\",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},g.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/start/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),R.emit(\"manual-start-all\")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},g[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/recordReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/pauseReplay/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g.interaction=function(e){return(new _).get(\"object\"==typeof e?e:{})};const O=_.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o=\"function\"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/createTracer/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),h||(0,a.p)(A+\"tracer\",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,R),function(){if(x.emit((o?\"\":\"no-\")+\"fn-start\",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t=\"string\"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw x.emit(\"fn-err\",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{x.emit(\"fn-end\",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function I(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/\"+t+\"/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[r?(0,v.t)():performance.now(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,R),r?void 0:this}}function P(){r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,\"api\")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),R.abort()}))}return[\"actionText\",\"setName\",\"setAttribute\",\"save\",\"ignore\",\"onEnd\",\"getContext\",\"end\",\"get\"].forEach((e=>{O[e]=I(A,e,void 0,h?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),g.setCurrentRouteName=h?I(A,\"routeName\",void 0,n.K7.softNav):I(E,\"routeName\",!0,n.K7.spa),g.noticeError=function(t,r){\"string\"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,[\"API/noticeError/called\"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(\"err\",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!S[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,R)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>P()),!0):P(),g}(e.agentIdentifier,R,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=k),P=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return\"\"})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{\"use strict\";r.d(t,{$J:()=>u,K7:()=>s,P3:()=>c,XX:()=>i,qY:()=>n,v4:()=>a});const n=\"events\",i=\"jserrors\",o=\"browser/blobs\",a=\"rum\",s={ajax:\"ajax\",genericEvents:\"generic_events\",jserrors:i,logging:\"logging\",metrics:\"metrics\",pageAction:\"page_action\",pageViewEvent:\"page_view_event\",pageViewTiming:\"page_view_timing\",sessionReplay:\"session_replay\",sessionTrace:\"session_trace\",softNav:\"soft_navigations\",spa:\"spa\"},c={[s.pageViewEvent]:1,[s.pageViewTiming]:2,[s.metrics]:3,[s.jserrors]:4,[s.spa]:5,[s.ajax]:6,[s.sessionTrace]:7,[s.softNav]:8,[s.sessionReplay]:9,[s.logging]:10,[s.genericEvents]:11},u={[s.pageViewEvent]:a,[s.pageViewTiming]:n,[s.ajax]:n,[s.spa]:n,[s.softNav]:n,[s.metrics]:i,[s.jserrors]:i,[s.sessionTrace]:o,[s.sessionReplay]:o,[s.logging]:\"browser/logs\",[s.genericEvents]:\"ins\"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({212:\"nr-spa-compressor\",249:\"nr-spa-recorder\",478:\"nr-spa\"}[e]+\"-1.280.0.min.js\"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t=\"NRBA-1.280.0.PROD:\",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName(\"script\"),d=0;d{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:\"timeout\",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{\"undefined\"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:\"Module\"}),Object.defineProperty(e,\"__esModule\",{value:!0})},i.p=\"https://js-agent.newrelic.com/\",(()=>{var e={38:0,788:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&(\"load\"===r.type?\"missing\":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message=\"Loading chunk \"+t+\" failed.\\n(\"+o+\": \"+a+\")\",s.name=\"ChunkLoadError\",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),\"chunk-\"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u{\"use strict\";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(){this.agentIdentifier=(0,r.LA)(16)}#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e(\"addPageAction\",e,t)}recordCustomEvent(e,t){return this.#e(\"recordCustomEvent\",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e(\"setPageViewName\",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"setCustomAttribute\",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e(\"noticeError\",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e(\"setUserId\",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e(\"setApplicationVersion\",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e(\"setErrorHandler\",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e(\"addRelease\",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e(\"log\",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if(\"function\"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e(\"start\")}finished(e){return this.#e(\"finished\",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e(\"addToTrace\",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e(\"setCurrentRouteName\",e)}interaction(){return this.#e(\"interaction\")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e(\"wrapLogger\",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,\"\".concat(e,\".enabled\"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(425);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),p=i(6154),g=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on(\"manual-start-all\",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit(\"internal-error\",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,\"aggregate\");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),t.runtime.harvester.initializedAggregates.push(this.featAggregate),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,g.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(384);var x=i(9908),E=i(2843),T=i(3878),A=i(782),S=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=A.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,A.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,x.p)(\"docHidden\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,A.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,T.sp)(\"pagehide\",(()=>(0,x.p)(\"winPagehide\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,A.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var _=i(3969);class O extends b{static featureName=_.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),P=i(3304);class j{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name=\"UncaughtError\",this.message=\"string\"==typeof e?e:(0,P.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return H(e)?e:new j(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t=\"Unhandled Promise Rejection\";if(!e?.reason)return;if(H(e.reason))try{return e.reason.message=t+\": \"+e.reason.message,C(e.reason)}catch(t){return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return r.message=t+\": \"+r?.message,r}function L(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new j(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return H(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function H(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class M extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on(\"internal-error\",((e,t)=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"ierr\",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r,t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),p.gm.addEventListener(\"unhandledrejection\",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"err\",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,T.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),p.gm.addEventListener(\"error\",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)(\"err\",[L(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,T.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var D=i(8990);let K=1;const U=\"nr@id\";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||\"object\"!==t&&\"function\"!==t?-1:e===p.gm?0:(0,D.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if(\"string\"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if(\"object\"==typeof e){if(\"undefined\"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if(\"undefined\"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!(\"undefined\"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,P.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=[\"open\",\"send\"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"xhr\")}(r);if(void 0===p.gm.XMLHttpRequest)return n;if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=p.gm.MutationObserver,s=p.gm.Promise,c=p.gm.setInterval,u=\"readystatechange\",d=[\"onload\",\"onerror\",\"onabort\",\"onloadstart\",\"onloadend\",\"onprogress\",\"ontimeout\"],l=[],f=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit(\"new-xhr\",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit(\"xhr-resolved\",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,\"fn-\",y)}),(0,T.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit(\"internal-error\",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,[\"onreadystatechange\"],\"fn-\",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,\"-xhr-\",y),n.on(\"send-xhr-start\",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(g?g.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on(\"open-xhr-start\",h),a){var g=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on(\"fn-end\",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e{r(Q[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(p.gm,\"fetch\",Y),t.on(Y+\"end\",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get(\"content-length\");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+\"done\",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+\"done\",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||\"\").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||\"\").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||\"\").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return\"00-\"+t+\"-\"+e+\"-01\"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+\"@nr=0-1-\"+r+\"-\"+n+\"-\"+e+\"----\"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!(\"function\"==typeof p.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:\"Browser\",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,P.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,\"distributed_tracing\")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n(0,x.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:\"xhr\",fetch:\"fetch\",beacon:\"beacon\"};p.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType(\"resource\").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};pe(r,t.name),this.handler(\"xhr\",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=R,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener(\"load\",(function(r){E(t,e)}),(0,T.jT)(!1)),p.lR||e.addEventListener(\"progress\",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,T.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},pe(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader(\"X-NewRelic-ID\",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader(\"newrelic\",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader(\"traceparent\",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader(\"tracestate\",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{\"abort\"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),(\"load\"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||\"function\"!=typeof r.onload)&&\"function\"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit(\"internal-error\",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set(\"newrelic\",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set(\"traceparent\",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set(\"tracestate\",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;\"string\"==typeof i?r=i:\"object\"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:p.gm?.URL&&\"object\"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),pe(this,r);var o=(\"\"+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||\"GET\")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function w(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,\"string\"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r(\"xhr\",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,\"fetch\"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function R(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t{const t=e.getEntries();(0,x.p)(ye,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:we,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var _e=i(2614);class Oe extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(\"\".concat(_e.H3,\"_\").concat(_e.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,g.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on(\"err\",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,x.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.ERROR)||(0,g.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(478),i.e(249)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee,agentRef:this.#o}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(_e.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=_e.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=_e.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Ie=i(3962);class Pe extends b{static featureName=Ie.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Ie.TZ,t),!p.RI||!(0,R.dV)().o.MO)return;const r=ve(this.ee);Ie.tC.forEach((e=>{(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>{a(e)}),!0)}));const n=()=>(0,x.p)(\"newURL\",[(0,S.t)(),\"\"+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);r.on(\"pushState-end\",n),r.on(\"replaceState-end\",n);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}(0,T.sp)(\"popstate\",(e=>(0,x.p)(\"newURL\",[e.timeStamp,\"\"+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let i=!1;const o=new((0,R.dV)().o.MO)(((e,t)=>{i||(i=!0,requestAnimationFrame((()=>{(0,x.p)(\"newDom\",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),i=!1})))})),a=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"newUIEvent\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})}),100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,{domObserver:o})}}var je=i(7378);const Ce={},ke=[\"appendChild\",\"insertBefore\",\"replaceChild\"];function Le(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"jsonp\")}(e);if(!p.RI||Ce[t.debugId])return t;Ce[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=/[?&](?:callback|cb)=([^&#]+)/,i=/(.*)\\.([^.]+)/,o=/^(\\w+)(\\.|$)(.*)$/;function a(e,t){if(!e)return t;const r=e.match(o),n=r[1];return a(r[3],t[n])}return r.inPlace(Node.prototype,ke,\"dom-\"),t.on(\"dom-start\",(function(e){!function(e){if(!e||\"string\"!=typeof e.nodeName||\"script\"!==e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return;if(\"function\"!=typeof e.addEventListener)return;var o=(s=e.src,c=s.match(n),c?c[1]:null);var s,c;if(!o)return;var u=function(e){var t=e.match(i);if(t&&t.length>=3)return{key:t[2],parent:a(t[1],window)};return{key:e,parent:window}}(o);if(\"function\"!=typeof u.parent[u.key])return;var d={};function l(){t.emit(\"jsonp-end\",[],d),e.removeEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1))}function f(){t.emit(\"jsonp-error\",[],d),t.emit(\"jsonp-end\",[],d),e.removeEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1))}r.inPlace(u.parent,[u.key],\"cb-\",d),e.addEventListener(\"load\",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.addEventListener(\"error\",f,(0,T.jT)(!1)),t.emit(\"new-jsonp\",[e.src],d)}(e[0])})),t}const He={};function Me(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"promise\")}(e);if(He[t.debugId])return t;He[t.debugId]=!0;var r=t.context,n=(0,W.YM)(t),i=p.gm.Promise;return i&&function(){function e(r){var o=t.context(),a=n(r,\"executor-\",o,null,!1);const s=Reflect.construct(i,[a],e);return t.context(s).getCtx=function(){return o},s}p.gm.Promise=e,Object.defineProperty(e,\"name\",{value:\"Promise\"}),e.toString=function(){return i.toString()},Object.setPrototypeOf(e,i),[\"all\",\"race\"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){let i=!1;[...e||[]].forEach((e=>{this.resolve(e).then(a(\"all\"===r),a(!1))}));const o=n.apply(this,arguments);return o;function a(e){return function(){t.emit(\"propagate\",[null,!i],o,!1,!1),i=i||!e}}}})),[\"resolve\",\"reject\"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){const r=n.apply(this,arguments);return e!==r&&t.emit(\"propagate\",[e,!0],r,!1,!1),r}})),e.prototype=i.prototype;const o=i.prototype.then;i.prototype.then=function(...e){var i=this,a=r(i);a.promise=i,e[0]=n(e[0],\"cb-\",a,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],\"cb-\",a,null,!1);const s=o.apply(this,e);return a.nextPromise=s,t.emit(\"propagate\",[i,!0],s,!1,!1),s},i.prototype.then[W.Jt]=o,t.on(\"executor-start\",(function(e){e[0]=n(e[0],\"resolve-\",this,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],\"resolve-\",this,null,!1)})),t.on(\"executor-err\",(function(e,t,r){e[1](r)})),t.on(\"cb-end\",(function(e,r,n){t.emit(\"propagate\",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)})),t.on(\"propagate\",(function(e,r,n){this.getCtx&&!r||(this.getCtx=function(){if(e instanceof Promise)var r=t.context(e);return r&&r.getCtx?r.getCtx():this})}))}(),t}const De={},Ke=\"setTimeout\",Ue=\"setInterval\",Ve=\"clearTimeout\",Ge=\"-start\",Fe=[Ke,\"setImmediate\",Ue,Ve,\"clearImmediate\"];function Be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"timer\")}(e);if(De[t.debugId]++)return t;De[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,W.YM)(t);return r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(0,2),Ke+\"-\"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(2,3),Ue+\"-\"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(3),Ve+\"-\"),t.on(Ue+Ge,(function(e,t,n){e[0]=r(e[0],\"fn-\",null,n)})),t.on(Ke+Ge,(function(e,t,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(e[1])?0:+e[1],e[0]=r(e[0],\"fn-\",this,n)})),t}const We={};function ze(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get(\"mutation\")}(e);if(!p.RI||We[t.debugId])return t;We[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=p.gm.MutationObserver;return n&&(window.MutationObserver=function(e){return this instanceof n?new n(r(e,\"fn-\")):n.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=n.prototype),t}const{TZ:qe,d3:Ze,Kp:Ye,$p:Xe,wW:$e,e5:Je,tH:Qe,uP:et,rw:tt,Lc:rt}=je;class nt extends b{static featureName=qe;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,qe,t),!p.RI)return;try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}let r,n=0;const i=this.ee.get(\"tracer\"),o=Le(this.ee),a=Me(this.ee),s=Be(this.ee),c=Z(this.ee),u=this.ee.get(\"events\"),d=ne(this.ee),l=ve(this.ee),f=ze(this.ee);function h(e,t){l.emit(\"newURL\",[\"\"+window.location,t])}function g(){n++,r=window.location.hash,this[et]=(0,S.t)()}function m(){n--,window.location.hash!==r&&h(0,!0);var e=(0,S.t)();this[Je]=~~this[Je]+e-this[et],this[rt]=e}function v(e,t){e.on(t,(function(){this[t]=(0,S.t)()}))}this.ee.on(et,g),a.on(tt,g),o.on(tt,g),this.ee.on(rt,m),a.on($e,m),o.on($e,m),this.ee.on(\"fn-err\",((...t)=>{t[2]?.__newrelic?.[e.agentIdentifier]||(0,x.p)(\"function-err\",[...t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.buffer([et,rt,\"xhr-resolved\"],this.featureName),u.buffer([et],this.featureName),s.buffer([\"setTimeout\"+Ye,\"clearTimeout\"+Ze,et],this.featureName),c.buffer([et,\"new-xhr\",\"send-xhr\"+Ze],this.featureName),d.buffer([Qe+Ze,Qe+\"-done\",Qe+Xe+Ze,Qe+Xe+Ye],this.featureName),l.buffer([\"newURL\"],this.featureName),f.buffer([et],this.featureName),a.buffer([\"propagate\",tt,$e,\"executor-err\",\"resolve\"+Ze],this.featureName),i.buffer([et,\"no-\"+et],this.featureName),o.buffer([\"new-jsonp\",\"cb-start\",\"jsonp-error\",\"jsonp-end\"],this.featureName),v(d,Qe+Ze),v(d,Qe+\"-done\"),v(o,\"new-jsonp\"),v(o,\"jsonp-end\"),v(o,\"cb-start\"),l.on(\"pushState-end\",h),l.on(\"replaceState-end\",h),window.addEventListener(\"hashchange\",h,(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener(\"load\",h,(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener(\"popstate\",(function(){h(0,n>1)}),(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var it=i(3333);class ot extends b{static featureName=it.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,it.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled,e.init.performance.resources.enabled];if(p.RI&&(e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(it.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)(\"ua\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),it.qN.forEach((e=>{const t=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"ua\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),500,{leading:!0});(0,T.sp)(e,t)}))),e.init.performance.resources.enabled&&p.gm.PerformanceObserver?.supportedEntryTypes.includes(\"resource\"))){new PerformanceObserver((e=>{e.getEntries().forEach((e=>{(0,x.p)(\"browserPerformance.resource\",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}))})).observe({type:\"resource\",buffered:!0})}r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var at=i(993),st=i(3785);class ct extends b{static featureName=at.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,at.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;this.ee.on(\"wrap-logger-end\",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,st.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t){super(),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,R.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||\"agent\"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,R.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[he,w,N,Ne,Oe,O,M,ot,ct,Pe,nt],loaderType:\"spa\"})})()})();","google","testAutomationFlags",{"_764":24,"_765":24,"_766":24,"_767":24,"_768":24,"_769":24,"_770":24,"_771":24,"_772":24,"_32":24,"_773":24,"_774":171,"_775":171},"disableAds","disableIirisAuth","disableWelcomeAd","disableBigskyAd","disableIirisRecommend","disableDcts","disableWeatherWidget","disableCashGrainWidget","disableCommoditiesWidget","disableCookieBanner","overrideBrandStyling","overrideThemeStyling","configState",{"_54":55,"_52":53,"_778":8,"_779":-7,"_780":24,"_700":781,"_785":786,"_788":789,"_803":804},"uiBrand","colors","isMarketsDivision",{"_7":782,"_783":784},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt06f49c53183e1192/65def48d237abe040a0cdb1b/Placeholder_Image.svg","contributor","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltae99c6600909049d/6582ebe1e746c5040a189f2b/theme1_placeholder_avatar.png","media",{"_787":171},"brightcoveAccountId","newsletterSignupPromo",{"_790":791,"_792":793},"unbounceURL","https://itp-resources.itprotoday.com/c/pubRD.mpl?secure=1&sr=pp&_t=pp:&qf=w_itpb86&ch=itpsitebtn","elnConfig",{"_794":795},"newsletter",{"_796":797,"_801":802},"subscribeForm",{"_115":798,"_799":800},"Subscribe to Our Newsletters","subtitle","Subtitle","subscribeConfirm",{"_115":798,"_799":800},"proxyConfigs",{"_805":24,"_806":171},"proxyEnabled","proxyRootPath","brandConfig",{"_13":14,"_809":14,"_810":10,"_811":812,"_15":16,"_33":34,"_813":814,"_38":815,"_824":825,"_787":171,"_43":44,"_50":830,"_831":832,"_836":793,"_727":756,"_837":838,"_866":867},"siteFullName","siteUrl","siteDivision","Informa Tech","authentication",{},{"_816":817,"_819":820,"_821":822,"_63":823},"local",{"_40":818},"dfd08c13-c8cf-43d1-8ccc-a1ca99dc6d5e-test","preview",{"_40":818},"staging",{"_40":41},{"_40":41},"unbounce",{"_816":826,"_819":827,"_821":828,"_63":829},{},{},{},{},{"_7":8,"_52":53,"_54":55},"newsletterSignupPromoContent",{"_115":798,"_833":171,"_834":835},"message","buttonText","Sign Me Up","eln","iirisRecommendation",{"_839":840,"_841":842,"_843":844,"_845":846,"_847":171,"_848":171,"_849":850,"_851":852,"_853":854,"_855":193,"_856":857,"_858":859,"_860":861,"_862":863,"_864":865,"_7":8},"id","widget-1717150909887","division","it","brandFamily","enterpriseit","entityTagBackground","#333333BF","showBy","showTime","borderRadius","4","imageWidth","324","imageHeight","182","imagePosition","dropShadow","#FFEB00","entityTagBorderColor","#333333","borderColor","#e6e6e6","redirectMode","same","recipe","related-items","articleSocialShareToggle",{"_868":26,"_869":26,"_870":26},"print","email","reddit","routes/$topic._index",{"_873":874,"_1452":1453,"_1457":1458,"_1472":1473,"_88":1483,"_1484":1483,"_1485":-7},"template",{"_115":875,"_876":877,"_888":171,"_190":45,"_889":890,"_894":895,"_903":904,"_909":910,"_1251":1252},"Operating Systems","categories",[878,879,880,881,882,883,884,885,886,887],{"_115":211,"_59":212},{"_115":214,"_59":215},{"_115":217,"_59":218},{"_115":220,"_59":221},{"_115":223,"_59":224},{"_115":226,"_59":227},{"_115":229,"_59":230},{"_115":232,"_59":233},{"_115":235,"_59":236},{"_115":238,"_59":239},"categoryDesc","breadcrumbs",[891,893],{"_59":892,"_115":738},"/",{"_115":875,"_59":207},"newsletterSignUpPromo",{"_115":896,"_833":897,"_898":899,"_834":900,"_190":193,"_901":902},"Sign up for the ITPro Today newsletter","Stay on top of the IT universe with commentary, news analysis, how-to's, and tips delivered to your inbox daily.","newsletterId","blt96562e27e259477c","Newsletter Sign-Up","mode","dark","pagination",{"_905":906,"_907":908},"totalCount",533,"currentPage",206,"contents",[911,930,938,949,959,970,978,988,998,1006,1016,1029,1037,1048,1058,1069,1077,1085,1095,1102,1111,1119,1131,1141,1151,1162,1170,1177,1188,1196,1206,1216,1224,1234,1243],{"_178":179,"_157":912,"_180":914,"_163":919,"_165":919,"_168":920,"_921":922,"_170":171,"_172":923,"_174":171,"_166":924,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":214,"_177":215,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},"ITPro Today logo",[915],{"_57":916,"_184":917,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Paul Thurrott","/author/paul-thurrott","role","Internet Explorer 9 Feature Focus: Download Manager","/windows-server/internet-explorer-9-feature-focus-download-manager","linkAttrs",{},"Oct 2, 2010","While Internet Explorer's rivals have had download managers for years, users of the Microsoft browser have had to suffer along with a more limited and less useful downloading capability.","articleBodyJsonSummary","normal","paidGating","articleSize","big",{"_178":179,"_157":931,"_180":932,"_163":934,"_165":934,"_168":935,"_921":936,"_170":171,"_172":923,"_174":171,"_166":937,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":211,"_177":212,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[933],{"_57":916,"_184":917,"_186":171,"_918":171},"SuperSite Blog Daily Update: October 2, 2010","/microsoft-windows/supersite-blog-daily-update-october-2-2010",{},"As I noted over on the Windows Phone Secrets blog last night, the first Xbox Live games for Windows Phone have appeared: Flowerz and Hexic Rush. Neat, and it's nice to finally play a non-test game. These are the real deal, with achievements and leaderboards. And for a brief, shining moment last night I was the worldwide champion of Flowerz. :) Microsoft hopes to bury iPhone, Android . Thanks, Captain Obvious. I hope to retire rich. Hold the presses! The Xmarks bookmark syncing solution is going away . Panic ensues. This is why I don't use bookmarks. I don't like to panic.",{"_178":179,"_157":939,"_180":940,"_163":944,"_165":944,"_168":945,"_921":946,"_170":171,"_172":947,"_174":171,"_166":948,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":223,"_177":224,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[941],{"_57":942,"_184":943,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Megan Keller","/author/megan-keller","Vote for Your Favorite Stickiest SQL Server Problem and Solution!","/sql-server/vote-for-your-favorite-stickiest-sql-server-problem-and-solution-",{},"Oct 1, 2010","We need your help selecting the top two entries, which will win Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate with MSDN subscriptions! Please read the entries and vote for your favorite in the Instant Poll at the end of this blog post.",{"_178":179,"_157":950,"_180":951,"_163":955,"_165":955,"_168":956,"_921":957,"_170":171,"_172":947,"_174":171,"_166":958,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":217,"_177":218,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[952],{"_57":953,"_184":954,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Michele Crockett","/author/michele-crockett","5 Ways to Brush Up Your PowerShell Skills","/powershell/5-ways-to-brush-up-your-powershell-skills",{},"You could make a career out of PowerShell (just ask our frequent contributor and PowerShell expert, Don Jones). But if PowerShell's only one of a few million things you need to learn quickly, take a look at some of these most popular and recent resources.",{"_178":179,"_157":960,"_180":961,"_163":965,"_165":965,"_168":966,"_921":967,"_170":171,"_172":968,"_174":171,"_166":969,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":211,"_177":212,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[962],{"_57":963,"_184":964,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Julie Lerman","/author/julie-lerman","Using Entity Framework POCOs in WCF Services","/microsoft-windows/using-entity-framework-pocos-in-wcf-services",{},"Sep 30, 2010","Create POCO classes and enhance them for use in a Windows Communication Foundation service",{"_178":179,"_157":971,"_180":972,"_163":974,"_165":974,"_168":975,"_921":976,"_170":171,"_172":968,"_174":171,"_166":977,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":226,"_177":227,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[973],{"_57":916,"_184":917,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Apple TV (Late 2010)","/macos/apple-tv-late-2010-",{},"Apple's newly redesigned and somewhat neutered Apple TV represents a major retreat on the part of the normally infallible Cupertino super power. Whereas the original version was a slightly detuned Mac, the new only is barely more than a dumb terminal, with just a handful of networking and display connections.",{"_178":179,"_157":979,"_180":980,"_163":984,"_165":984,"_168":985,"_921":986,"_170":171,"_172":968,"_174":171,"_166":987,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":875,"_177":207,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[981],{"_57":982,"_184":983,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Dino Esposito","/author/dino-esposito","Custom Model Binders","/operating-systems/custom-model-binders",{},"Learn what you can do when the UI doesn’t match your data model",{"_178":179,"_157":989,"_180":990,"_163":994,"_165":994,"_168":995,"_921":996,"_170":171,"_172":968,"_174":171,"_166":997,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":223,"_177":224,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[991],{"_57":992,"_184":993,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Kalen Delaney","/author/kalen-delaney","Is Failure an Option?","/sql-server/is-failure-an-option-",{},"Kalen explores whether a version of SQL Server can be considered a failure if its missing features that were supposed to be in it.",{"_178":179,"_157":999,"_180":1000,"_163":1002,"_165":1002,"_168":1003,"_921":1004,"_170":171,"_172":968,"_174":171,"_166":1005,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":211,"_177":212,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1001],{"_57":916,"_184":917,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Windows Live Essentials 2011","/microsoft-windows/windows-live-essentials-2011",{},"No word from Microsoft, but It's out! Do more with Windows on your PC with free programs from Microsoft for photos, movies, instant messaging, email, social networking, and more. Get it all in one simple download. Messenger - Stay in touch with the people you care about most from your PC, phone, or the web. Share photos and videos as you chat, and see the latest updates from your friends. Photo Gallery - Get great tools for organizing, touching up, and sharing your photos and videos. Create stunning panoramas, movies, and slide shows, and publish them online. Movie Maker - Turn your photos and videos into polished movies that are easy to share. Add special effects, transitions, sound, and captions to help tell your story in style. Mail - Efficiently manage multiple email accounts, calendars, and your contacts—even when you're offline. Plus, use a great tool for sharing lots of photos in email without filling up anyone's inbox. Also included in Windows Live Essentials - Writer, Family Safety, Windows Live Mesh, Messenger Companion, Bing Bar Outlook Connector Pack, Microsoft Silverlight. Microsoft announces the final release of Windows Live Essentials 2011: We are pleased to announce that Windows Live Essentials 2011 for Windows 7 and Windows Vista is now available for download! (Releasing in 48 languages over the next few hours, so if your language is not yet available, it will be very soon.) Windows Live Essentials 2011 was designed and built to connect your PC to the services you use every day. We’re also announcing today that Dell will be the first global PC manufacturer to ship PCs with Windows Live Essentials 2011 and Windows 7 pre-installed, just in time for your holiday purchases. Many other PC manufacturers are also planning to make Windows Live Essentials 2011 available and we’ll continue to keep you updated as they start releasing. I want to offer a special thank you to the millions of people who installed the beta! Our beta us",{"_178":179,"_157":1007,"_180":1008,"_163":1012,"_165":1012,"_168":1013,"_921":1014,"_170":171,"_172":968,"_174":171,"_166":1015,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":211,"_177":212,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1009],{"_57":1010,"_184":1011,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Seamus Quinn","/author/seamus-quinn","Citrix and Intel Desktop Virtualisation Roadshow heads to France, Italy, the UK and Spain","/microsoft-windows/citrix-and-intel-desktop-virtualisation-roadshow-heads-to-france-italy-the-uk-and-spain",{},"Windows IT Pro has teamed up with Citrix and Intel to present a five-date roadshow focusing on client virtualisation that will visit France, Italy, the UK and Spain in October and November.",{"_178":179,"_157":1017,"_180":1018,"_163":1023,"_165":1023,"_168":1024,"_921":1025,"_170":171,"_172":1026,"_174":171,"_166":171,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":1027,"_177":1028,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1019],{"_57":1020,"_184":1021,"_186":1022,"_918":171},"John Savill","/author/john-savill","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt7ef56baa97a69d9b/66e9d74d63426053def3e411/Green_(1).png","Q. I'm trying to deploy Windows Server 2003 using a WIM file, but when I deploy the WIM file the boot sector created is the Windows 2008 version. What's wrong?","/windows-8/q-i-m-trying-to-deploy-windows-server-2003-using-a-wim-file-but-when-i-deploy-the-wim-file-the-boot-sector-created-is-the-windows-2008-version-what-s-wrong-",{},"Sep 29, 2010","Windows 8","/operating-systems/microsoft-windows/windows-8",{"_178":179,"_157":1030,"_180":1031,"_163":1033,"_165":1033,"_168":1034,"_921":1035,"_170":171,"_172":1026,"_174":171,"_166":1036,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":211,"_177":212,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1032],{"_57":916,"_184":917,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Xbox Live Update (Late 2010)","/microsoft-windows/xbox-live-update-late-2010-",{},"An upcoming update to the Xbox 360 will add Zune Music, ESPN and other services while bolstering the NXE user interface with a more attractive and more usable new look and feel.",{"_178":179,"_157":1038,"_180":1039,"_163":1043,"_165":1043,"_168":1044,"_921":1045,"_170":171,"_172":1046,"_174":171,"_166":1047,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":223,"_177":224,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1040],{"_57":1041,"_184":1042,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Brian Reinholz","/author/brian-reinholz","Product Roundup: Updates from DBSophic, WhereScape, Nob Hill Software, Idera, Red Gate Software, and More","/sql-server/product-roundup-updates-from-dbsophic-wherescape-nob-hill-software-idera-red-gate-software-and-more",{},"Sep 28, 2010","Check out the latest products from DBSophic, WhereScape, Nob Hill Software, Idera, Red Gate Software, Werysoft. ScriptLogic, Sentrigo, and CozyRoc.",{"_178":179,"_157":1049,"_180":1050,"_163":1054,"_165":1054,"_168":1055,"_921":1056,"_170":171,"_172":1046,"_174":171,"_166":1057,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":217,"_177":218,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1051],{"_57":1052,"_184":1053,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Karen Bemowski","/author/karen-bemowski","PowerShell's Popularity Is Growing in the SharePoint Community","/powershell/powershell-s-popularity-is-growing-in-the-sharepoint-community",{},"To help the SharePoint community learn and use PowerShell as well as find and fix performance problems in SharePoint pages, Idera is rolling out its new SharePoint productivity toolbox today.",{"_178":179,"_157":1059,"_180":1060,"_163":1064,"_165":1064,"_168":1065,"_921":1066,"_170":171,"_172":1067,"_174":171,"_166":1068,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":875,"_177":207,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1061],{"_57":1062,"_184":1063,"_186":171,"_918":171},"William Sheldon","/author/william-sheldon","Using Performance Profiler to Troubleshoot ADO.NET Applications","/operating-systems/using-performance-profiler-to-troubleshoot-ado-net-applications",{},"Sep 27, 2010","If you’re a developer but not a DBA, you might find many performance monitoring tools hard to use. Visual Studio 2010’s Performance Profiler can get you the information you need without making you learn to be a DBA.",{"_178":179,"_157":1070,"_180":1071,"_163":1073,"_165":1073,"_168":1074,"_921":1075,"_170":171,"_172":1067,"_174":171,"_166":1076,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":214,"_177":215,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1072],{"_57":916,"_184":917,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Roku Player (Late 2010)","/windows-server/roku-player-late-2010-",{},"This holiday season, consumers will be confronted by a perfect storm of new and improved digital media set top boxes for the living room, all aimed at the next big supposed market.",{"_178":179,"_157":1078,"_180":1079,"_163":1081,"_165":1081,"_168":1082,"_921":1083,"_170":171,"_172":1067,"_174":171,"_166":1084,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":211,"_177":212,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1080],{"_57":916,"_184":917,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Microsoft Switches to WordPress for Windows Live-Based Blogs","/microsoft-windows/microsoft-switches-to-wordpress-for-windows-live-based-blogs",{},"This one is big news: Microsoft is dropping its in-house blogging platform for Windows Live Spaces and is switching to WordPress. The news, from WordPress: We’re excited to announce that WordPress.com is now the default blogging platform for Windows Live Spaces users. We’ve worked with our partners at Microsoft to create a simple migration service for Spaces bloggers to easily bring all their posts, comments, and photos to WordPress.com. Over a six month period, beginning today, Windows Live Spaces users will have the option to move their blogs to WordPress.com. To make this possible, we’ve created a brand new importer for Windows Live Spaces to WordPress.com. New Windows Live users will also be offered a WordPress.com blog when they choose to create a new blog. As part of this project, we’ve added support for Messenger Connect as a Publicize option, which enables you to automatically share updates to your WordPress.com blog with your friends who use Windows Live Messenger. And from Microsoft: As we looked at how we brought Windows Live and WordPress.com together, there were three big things we wanted to deliver: Giving existing Windows Live Spaces customers an easy upgrade of their blogging experience to WordPress.com Letting anyone connect their WordPress.com blog to Messenger so their Messenger friends are updated when they publish a new post on WordPress.com Allowing Windows Live customers to easily create new blogs on WordPress.com Upgrading a Windows Live Spaces blog to WordPress.com There are 30 million people who are actively using Windows Live Spaces and have been eagerly awaiting the next set of new blogging features. For these customers, Windows Live and WordPress.com have worked together to build a simple way to move your blog posts, comments, and integrated photos right over to WordPress.com and start taking advantage of all their new features. And we’ll also redirect all your old Spaces URLs to your new b",{"_178":179,"_157":1086,"_180":1087,"_163":1089,"_165":1089,"_168":1090,"_921":1091,"_170":171,"_172":1092,"_174":171,"_166":171,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":1093,"_177":1094,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1088],{"_57":1020,"_184":1021,"_186":1022,"_918":171},"Q. I need to perform some Internet Explorer (IE) 8 testing. Is it OK to test on Windows XP and assume the results will be the same for IE 8 running on Windows 7?","/windows-7/q-i-need-to-perform-some-internet-explorer-ie-8-testing-is-it-ok-to-test-on-windows-xp-and-assume-the-results-will-be-the-same-for-ie-8-running-on-windows-7-",{},"Sep 26, 2010","Windows 7","/operating-systems/microsoft-windows/windows-7",{"_178":179,"_157":1096,"_180":1097,"_163":1099,"_165":1099,"_168":1100,"_921":1101,"_170":171,"_172":1092,"_174":171,"_166":171,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":1093,"_177":1094,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1098],{"_57":1020,"_184":1021,"_186":1022,"_918":171},"Q. How can I change the darkness of the shadows on the Windows 7 logon screen?","/windows-7/q-how-can-i-change-the-darkness-of-the-shadows-on-the-windows-7-logon-screen-",{},{"_178":179,"_157":1103,"_180":1104,"_163":1106,"_165":1106,"_168":1107,"_921":1108,"_170":171,"_172":1109,"_174":171,"_166":1110,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":214,"_177":215,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1105],{"_57":916,"_184":917,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Internet Explorer 9 Feature Focus: Notification Bar","/windows-server/internet-explorer-9-feature-focus-notification-bar",{},"Sep 25, 2010","Internet Explorer 9 includes a completely redesigned Notification Bar that now appears on the bottom of the browser window, allowing you to continue reading and browsing the web and deal with notifications on your own schedule. As with many other new IE 9 features, the Notification Bar is less distracting than the feature it replaces.",{"_178":179,"_157":1112,"_180":1113,"_163":1115,"_165":1115,"_168":1116,"_921":1117,"_170":171,"_172":1118,"_174":171,"_166":171,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":226,"_177":227,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1114],{"_57":1020,"_184":1021,"_186":1022,"_918":171},"Q. How can I allow users to see printers in the Devices and Printers Control Panel applet, but not other devices?","/macos/q-how-can-i-allow-users-to-see-printers-in-the-devices-and-printers-control-panel-applet-but-not-other-devices-",{},"Sep 24, 2010",{"_178":179,"_157":1120,"_180":1121,"_163":1125,"_165":1125,"_168":1126,"_921":1127,"_170":171,"_172":1118,"_174":171,"_166":1128,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":1129,"_177":1130,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1122],{"_57":1123,"_184":1124,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Russell Smith","/author/russell-smith","Advanced Active Directory Security","/active-directory/advanced-active-directory-security",{},"Enumerate accounts protected by AdminSDHolder and fix resulting ACL problems","Active Directory","/operating-systems/windows-server/active-directory",{"_178":179,"_157":1132,"_180":1133,"_163":1137,"_165":1137,"_168":1138,"_921":1139,"_170":171,"_172":1118,"_174":171,"_166":1140,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":211,"_177":212,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1134],{"_57":1135,"_184":1136,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Sean Wheeler","/author/sean-wheeler","An Easier Way to View Incoming WMI Queries","/microsoft-windows/an-easier-way-to-view-incoming-wmi-queries",{},"A helpful script outputs timestamped WMI queries in an easy-to-read format",{"_178":179,"_157":1142,"_180":1143,"_163":1147,"_165":1147,"_168":1148,"_921":1149,"_170":171,"_172":1118,"_174":171,"_166":1150,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":223,"_177":224,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1144],{"_57":1145,"_184":1146,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Kristl Smith Tyler","/author/kristl-smith-tyler","Build a Cube to Perform Scenario-Based Risk Analysis","/sql-server/build-a-cube-to-perform-scenario-based-risk-analysis",{},"Run simple simulations of changing conditions",{"_178":179,"_157":1152,"_180":1153,"_163":1157,"_165":1157,"_168":1158,"_921":1159,"_170":171,"_172":1160,"_174":171,"_166":1161,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":217,"_177":218,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1154],{"_57":1155,"_184":1156,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Don Jones","/author/don-jones","PowerShell Cheat Sheet, Punctuation Edition","/powershell/powershell-cheat-sheet-punctuation-edition",{},"Sep 23, 2010","I've posted before about some of PowerShell's sometimes-maddening punctuation - parentheses, braces, and brackets, oh my! This time, I've decided to do something more substantial about it: Make a cheat sheet. Only I actually need your help to make sure I've gotten all the little bits of punctuation, and their various uses, covered - including usage in both the help file syntax as well as on the actual command-line. If you'd like, download the draft at http://files.concentratedtech.com/pilot.pdf , and look it over. It's only a couple pages long, and if you find an error or something missing, drop a comment here on the blog. What other stuff would you put in a PowerShell cheat sheet? What are you continually having to look up and remind yourself of?",{"_178":179,"_157":1163,"_180":1164,"_163":1166,"_165":1166,"_168":1167,"_921":1168,"_170":171,"_172":1160,"_174":171,"_166":1169,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":223,"_177":224,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1165],{"_57":942,"_184":943,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Itzik Ben-Gan Highlights T-SQL Features He'd Like to See in SQL Server vNext","/sql-server/itzik-ben-gan-highlights-t-sql-features-he-d-like-to-see-in-sql-server-vnext",{},"With the next version of SQL Server quickly approaching, Sheila Molnar, executive editor of SQL Server Magazine, and I sat down with T-SQL guru Itzik Ben-Gan at TechEd 2010 to find out what he’d like to see added to the next version of SQL Server.",{"_178":179,"_157":1171,"_180":1172,"_163":1174,"_165":1174,"_168":1175,"_921":1176,"_170":171,"_172":1160,"_174":171,"_166":171,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":1093,"_177":1094,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1173],{"_57":1020,"_184":1021,"_186":1022,"_918":171},"Q. Can I remove Internet Explorer (IE) 8 from Windows 7 and replace it with IE 7?","/windows-7/q-can-i-remove-internet-explorer-ie-8-from-windows-7-and-replace-it-with-ie-7-",{},{"_178":179,"_157":1178,"_180":1181,"_163":1183,"_165":1183,"_168":1184,"_921":1185,"_170":171,"_172":1186,"_174":171,"_166":1187,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":217,"_177":218,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":1179,"_161":1180},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt8b30ee9c8f8fa20d/661947b49b4cc7559cf982bd/clouds-road-595x335_0_0.jpg","black asphalt road with cloud on horizon",[1182],{"_57":1155,"_184":1156,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Q. Do normal Windows commands run in PowerShell?","/powershell/q-do-normal-windows-commands-run-in-powershell-",{},"Sep 22, 2010","Generally, yes. There are times, however, when PowerShell's parsing of commands results in unexpected and confusing errors.",{"_178":179,"_157":1189,"_180":1190,"_163":1192,"_165":1192,"_168":1193,"_921":1194,"_170":171,"_172":1186,"_174":171,"_166":1195,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":223,"_177":224,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1191],{"_57":1041,"_184":1042,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Product Roundup: The Latest from Advanced System Concepts, Idera, and Red Gate Software","/sql-server/product-roundup-the-latest-from-advanced-system-concepts-idera-and-red-gate-software",{},"Check out the newest versions of products from Logi Ad Hoc, Advanced System Concepts, Idera, and Red Gate Software.",{"_178":179,"_157":1197,"_180":1198,"_163":1202,"_165":1202,"_168":1203,"_921":1204,"_170":171,"_172":1186,"_174":171,"_166":1205,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":1129,"_177":1130,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1199],{"_57":1200,"_184":1201,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Blair Greenwood","/author/blair-greenwood","Logi Ad Hoc Releases Ad Hoc Version 10","/active-directory/logi-ad-hoc-releases-ad-hoc-version-10",{},"Logi Ad Hoc has released Ad Hoc Version 10, a self-service BI application that lets business users create reports and dashboards.",{"_178":179,"_157":1207,"_180":1208,"_163":1212,"_165":1212,"_168":1213,"_921":1214,"_170":171,"_172":1186,"_174":171,"_166":1215,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":223,"_177":224,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1209],{"_57":1210,"_184":1211,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Kevin Kline, SolarWinds","/author/kevin-kline","Microsoft Network Monitor","/sql-server/microsoft-network-monitor",{},"Capture, view, and analyze information about your network traffic",{"_178":179,"_157":1217,"_180":1218,"_163":1220,"_165":1220,"_168":1221,"_921":1222,"_170":171,"_172":1186,"_174":171,"_166":1223,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":211,"_177":212,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1219],{"_57":916,"_184":917,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Small Business Server 7 Public Preview Now Available","/microsoft-windows/small-business-server-7-public-preview-now-available",{},"Microsoft issued a public preview version of its upcoming Windows Small Business Server (SBS) 7, a direct follow-up to the current SBS version. For this next-generation SBS, Microsoft is actually splitting the product line into two distinct products.",{"_178":179,"_157":1225,"_180":1226,"_163":1230,"_165":1230,"_168":1231,"_921":1232,"_170":171,"_172":1186,"_174":171,"_166":1233,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":223,"_177":224,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1227],{"_57":1228,"_184":1229,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Paul Randal","/author/paul-randal","Fragmentation from using snapshot isolation","/sql-server/fragmentation-from-using-snapshot-isolation",{},"By enabling snapshot isolation just before the data loading commences, and switching it off again after the data loading finishes, the locks held by the data load do not block the concurrent queries. The most well-known side-effect of snapshot isolation is the extra load placed on tempdb.",{"_178":179,"_157":1235,"_180":1236,"_163":1238,"_165":1238,"_168":1239,"_921":1240,"_170":171,"_172":1241,"_174":171,"_166":1242,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":226,"_177":227,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1237],{"_57":916,"_184":917,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Droid Attack Spells Doom for iPhone","/macos/droid-attack-spells-doom-for-iphone",{},"Sep 21, 2010","Android and the Droid X are, warts and all, already neck and neck with the iPhone 4.",{"_178":179,"_157":1244,"_180":1245,"_163":1247,"_165":1247,"_168":1248,"_921":1249,"_170":171,"_172":1241,"_174":171,"_166":1250,"_925":171,"_190":926,"_175":214,"_177":215,"_188":324,"_927":-5,"_928":929},{"_159":171,"_161":913},[1246],{"_57":916,"_184":917,"_186":171,"_918":171},"Now Available: SBS 7 Preview","/windows-server/now-available-sbs-7-preview",{},"Microsoft today announced the immediate availability of a preview version of the next version of Windows Small Business Server: Built on Windows Server 2008 R2, this exciting new edition of the all-in-one solution server for small businesses will include Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 SP1, Microsoft SharePoint® Foundation 2010, and Windows Software Update Services. Small business customers will find significant security and management enhancements over previous versions, as well as much richer features for providing file-and-print, email and Internet services to employees. Together with Windows SBS code name “Aurora”, available to download here since August the 16th, SBS7 is dedicated to providing small business customers with a highly manageable, low complexity solution to help cut costs, save time and be more efficient. SBS7 offers on premise email and collaboration suite functionalities that Aurora’s customers can add through online services. SBS7 also offers a great opportunity for small businesses with prior versions to upgrade their servers and to simultaneously take advantage of the advancements in security, reliability, and connectivity technology. For this reason, SBS7 offers enhanced migration tools, extensive pre-migration checks, and prescriptive guidance included in the software. Furthermore, with SBS7, small businesses gain the freedom to securely access all of their communications from virtually any Web-browser or mobile device -- getting more done wherever they are with the integrated Exchange Server 2010 and Microsoft Outlook Web Access (OWA) capabilities. Customers using SBS7 will also have the opportunity to view, edit, and share Microsoft Office documents online with SharePoint Foundation 2010 and Microsoft Office Web Apps. As the online companion to Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft PowerPoint, and Microsoft OneNote, Office Web Apps gives users the freedom to access documents from virtually anywhere. You can downl","sidebarModules",[1253,1326,1364,1410,1417],{"_88":1254,"_1255":1256,"_1323":1324},"module_content_cards","data",{"_115":1257,"_1258":1257,"_190":1259,"_909":1260,"_1319":1320,"_1321":1320,"_1322":-7},"Editor's Choice","moduleLabel","default",[1261,1282,1287,1303,1316],{"_88":1262,"_1255":1263},"contentPreview",{"_178":179,"_190":1264,"_157":1265,"_163":1268,"_165":1268,"_168":1269,"_170":1269,"_921":1270,"_172":1271,"_174":171,"_175":1272,"_177":327,"_180":1273,"_188":397,"_927":1278},"card-horizontal",{"_159":1266,"_161":1267},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blted009d53042b6a96/673dc873f59c3326ad835a0e/jobs-key-1716x965_-_2024-08-21.jpg","jobs key on keyboard","IT Jobs Outlook 2025: Evolving Skills, AI, Workplace Flexibility Will Shape IT Workforce","/career-management/it-jobs-outlook-2025-evolving-skills-ai-workplace-flexibility-will-shape-it-workforce",{},"Nov 20, 2024","Career Management",[1274],{"_57":1275,"_184":1276,"_186":1277},"Nathan Eddy","/author/nathan-eddy","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltd76bf4740a6e8198/6658946837ce132abb475f63/nathan-eddy-pic.webp",{"_1279":24,"_1280":1281},"paidContent","paidProductTaxonomy",[],{"_88":1283,"_1255":1284},"ad",{"_1285":1286},"pos","native_right_1v",{"_88":1262,"_1255":1288},{"_178":179,"_190":1264,"_157":1289,"_163":1292,"_165":1293,"_168":1294,"_170":1294,"_921":1295,"_172":1296,"_174":171,"_175":1297,"_177":1298,"_180":1299,"_188":271,"_927":1301},{"_159":1290,"_161":1291},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt8e3cff5562b9ae01/67462526b7779a7c7bca6346/green_IT_sustainability_hero.gif","an it pro is disappointed as a poster for sustainability is switched with one for financial results and garbage piles up next to a recycling bin","How Do I Advocate for Green IT Without Being Dismissed as a Lorax?","How Do I Advocate for Green IT Without Being Dismissed as a Lorax? ","/green-it/how-do-i-advocate-for-green-it-without-being-dismissed-as-a-lorax-",{},"Nov 27, 2024","Green IT","/it-management/it-sustainability/green-it",[1300],{"_57":349,"_184":350,"_186":351},{"_1279":24,"_1280":1302},[],{"_88":1262,"_1255":1304},{"_178":179,"_190":1264,"_157":1305,"_163":1308,"_165":1308,"_168":1309,"_170":1309,"_921":1310,"_172":1311,"_174":171,"_175":278,"_177":279,"_180":1312,"_188":189,"_927":1314},{"_159":1306,"_161":1307},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/blt169bb0721a0b9a6d/67401d99c70a870d4f57da8d/Ubuntu-1716x965_-_2024-11-22.jpg","person using a laptop with the Ubuntu logo on its scree","3 Simple Ways to Install and Run a Virtual Machine on Ubuntu","/it-operations/3-simple-ways-to-install-and-run-a-virtual-machine-on-ubuntu",{},"Nov 22, 2024",[1313],{"_57":363,"_184":364,"_186":365},{"_1279":24,"_1280":1315},[],{"_88":1283,"_1255":1317},{"_1285":1318},"native_right_2v","dateDisplay","show","contributorDisplay","displayAd","adConfig",{"_1325":26},"nativeAdOption",{"_88":1327,"_1255":1328},"module_link_list",{"_1329":1330,"_1331":1332,"_1333":1334,"_1335":171,"_1336":1337,"_702":24,"_1341":1342},"listOption","Dynamic","listTitle","Exclusive ITPro Resources","icon","Document","externalFeed","ctaButton",{"_1338":558,"_1339":1340},"ctaButtonLink","ctaButtonText","See all ITPro Resources","articles",[1343,1352,1356,1360],{"_178":1334,"_115":1344,"_59":1345,"_1346":24,"_1347":1348,"_1349":1350,"_1351":171,"_174":171},"ITPro Today’s 2024 State of DevOps Report","/devops/itpro-today-s-2024-state-of-devops-report","isExternalLink","readTime",2,"publishedDate","2024-12-16T13:00:00.000Z","eventDate",{"_178":1334,"_115":1353,"_59":1354,"_1346":24,"_1347":324,"_1349":1355,"_1351":171,"_174":171},"BCDR Basics: A Quick Reference Guide for Business Continuity & Disaster Recovery","/disaster-recovery/bcdr-basics-a-quick-reference-guide-for-business-continuity-disaster-recovery","2024-10-10T15:22:31.000Z",{"_178":1334,"_115":1357,"_59":1358,"_1346":24,"_1347":324,"_1349":1359,"_1351":171,"_174":171},"ITPro Today’s 2024 IT Priorities Report","/career-management/itpro-today-s-2024-it-priorities-report","2024-09-25T10:00:00.000Z",{"_178":1334,"_115":1361,"_59":1362,"_1346":24,"_1347":324,"_1349":1363,"_1351":171,"_174":171},"Tech Careers: Quick Reference Guide to IT Job Titles","/career-management/tech-careers-quick-reference-guide-to-it-job-titles","2024-09-13T10:45:00.000Z",{"_88":1254,"_1255":1365,"_1323":1409},{"_115":1366,"_1258":1367,"_190":1259,"_909":1368,"_1319":1408,"_1321":1408,"_1322":-7},"Technical Explainers","Featured Technical Explainers",[1369,1382,1395],{"_88":1262,"_1255":1370},{"_178":179,"_190":1264,"_157":1371,"_163":1374,"_165":1374,"_168":1375,"_170":1375,"_921":1376,"_172":1377,"_174":171,"_175":176,"_177":136,"_180":1378,"_188":204,"_927":1380},{"_159":1372,"_161":1373},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltfec5fcbd31c7f2a6/673b100cd675084d0707e288/AI-chip-1716x965_-_2024-11-18.jpg","AI chip","Cloud vs. On-Prem AI Accelerators: Choosing the Best Fit for Your AI Workloads","/cloud-computing/cloud-vs-on-prem-ai-accelerators-choosing-the-best-fit-for-your-ai-workloads",{},"Nov 18, 2024",[1379],{"_57":363,"_184":364,"_186":365},{"_1279":24,"_1280":1381},[],{"_88":1262,"_1255":1383},{"_178":179,"_190":1264,"_157":1384,"_163":1387,"_165":1387,"_168":1388,"_170":1388,"_921":1389,"_172":1390,"_174":171,"_175":176,"_177":136,"_180":1391,"_188":189,"_927":1393},{"_159":1385,"_161":1386},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltd277e0c4548d3c42/673278ac8d8bc463268a48b4/SaaS-1716x965_-_2024-11-11.jpg","SaaS concept on a tablet","Why SaaS Backup Matters: Protecting Data Beyond Vendor Guarantees","/cloud-computing/why-saas-backup-matters-protecting-data-beyond-vendor-guarantees",{},"Nov 12, 2024",[1392],{"_57":363,"_184":364,"_186":365},{"_1279":24,"_1280":1394},[],{"_88":1262,"_1255":1396},{"_178":179,"_190":1264,"_157":1397,"_163":1400,"_165":1400,"_168":1401,"_170":1401,"_921":1402,"_172":1403,"_174":171,"_175":281,"_177":282,"_180":1404,"_188":204,"_927":1406},{"_159":1398,"_161":1399},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltdf272a7a39b366c2/672b48253c936766d5282090/DevOps-code-1716x965_-_2024-09-06.jpg","DevOps logo on top of code","DevOps: Key to Faster, More Efficient Government Software Development","/devops/devops-key-to-faster-more-efficient-government-software-development",{},"Nov 6, 2024",[1405],{"_57":363,"_184":364,"_186":365},{"_1279":24,"_1280":1407},[],"hide",{"_1325":24},{"_88":1411,"_1412":899,"_1255":1413},"module_newsletter_promo","uid",{"_115":896,"_833":897,"_898":899,"_834":900,"_190":193,"_901":902,"_1414":24,"_1415":1416},"isOnHomepage","moduleLocation","sidebar",{"_88":1254,"_1255":1418,"_1323":1451},{"_115":1419,"_1258":1420,"_190":1421,"_909":1422,"_1319":1408,"_1321":1408,"_1322":-7},"What Is","Recent What Is","column",[1423,1438],{"_88":1262,"_1255":1424},{"_178":1334,"_190":191,"_157":1425,"_163":1353,"_165":1428,"_168":1354,"_170":1354,"_921":1429,"_172":1430,"_174":171,"_175":380,"_177":381,"_180":1431,"_188":324,"_927":1436},{"_159":1426,"_161":1427},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltd6267f0056e427cb/6707f1e94c215e0bdbe8db2f/image-1795x965_(2).jpg","cartoon shows a person next to a checklist and several icons that represent disaster scenarios","BCDR Basics: A Quick Reference Guide for IT Pros",{},"Oct 10, 2024",[1432],{"_57":1433,"_184":1434,"_186":1435},"Ian Horowitz","/author/ian-horowitz","https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltc93aa705007174ee/66a10526893fa79494559f62/itpro-contributor-icon2.png",{"_1279":24,"_1280":1437},[],{"_88":1262,"_1255":1439},{"_178":179,"_190":191,"_157":1440,"_163":1443,"_165":1443,"_168":1444,"_170":1444,"_921":1445,"_172":1446,"_174":171,"_175":217,"_177":218,"_180":1447,"_188":204,"_927":1449},{"_159":1441,"_161":1442},"https://eu-images.contentstack.com/v3/assets/blt07f68461ccd75245/bltfffa964ee37aaf1e/66f6ee6fe8a6b02af4dab7fe/powershell_environment_variables_chart.png","technology interface with a person's hand drawing gears and cogs","Introduction To PowerShell Environment Variables","/powershell/introduction-to-powershell-environment-variables",{},"Sep 30, 2024",[1448],{"_57":268,"_184":269,"_186":270},{"_1279":24,"_1280":1450},[],{"_1325":24},"metadata",{"_1412":1454,"_1455":1456},"blt2d763f782674b6b5","aid","912013","schema",[1459],{"_1460":1461,"_1462":1463,"_1464":1465},"@context","https://schema.org","@type","BreadcrumbList","itemListElement",[1466,1470],{"_1462":1467,"_1468":324,"_57":738,"_1469":10},"ListItem","position","item",{"_1462":1467,"_1468":1348,"_57":875,"_1469":1471},"https://www.itprotoday.com/operating-systems","seo",{"_1474":1475,"_1476":1477,"_1478":1479,"_1480":24,"_1481":1482,"_13":14},"canonicalUrl","https://www.itprotoday.com/operating-systems?page=206","metaDescription","Explore the latest news and expert commentary on Operating Systems brought to you by the editors of ITPro Today","metaTitle","Operating Systems Recent News | ITPro Today","noIndex","imageUrl","https://www.itprotoday.com/assets/itprotoday-DWmeQ76g.ico","topic","pageName","weatherWidgetConfig","actionData","errors"]

Related Topics

Recent in Cloud

Related Topics

Recent in OS

Related Topics

Recent in IT Mgmt

Related Topics

Recent in Career

Related Topics

Recent in Storage

Related Topics

Recent in Security

Related Topics

Recent in Dev

Related Topics

Recent in DX

Related Topics

Recent in Infrastructure

Related Topics

Operating Systems

Editor's Choice

Featured Technical Explainers

Recent What Is