Security UPDATE--Hacking Contests Serve a Great Purpose--May 9, 2007

When risks are known by the public, adequate precautions can be taken by users or solution providers. Read about a case in point and get links to other security news and resources.

ITPro Today

May 8, 2007

11 Min Read
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CONTENTS

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CIPA - Keeping Students Safe on the Net Protecting students from the millions of sites that house pornography, adult chat rooms, violence & hacking can provide not just a safe surfing atmosphere to minors in schools and libraries, but also qualify the institutions for federal E-rate funding through CIPA compliance. http://findtechinfo.com/penton/nl/262 === IN FOCUS: Hacking Contests Serve a Great Purpose

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by Mark Joseph Edwards, News Editor, mark at ntsecurity / net You might recall that last month at the CanSecWest security conference, a challenge was offered for anyone to attempt to break into one of two Apple MacBook Pro laptop systems running OS X. Whoever was successful would win the laptop they broke into. As added incentive, TippingPoint (a division of 3Com) offered a $10,000 cash prize for exclusive rights to details of any vulnerability used to break into the OS. Of course someone did find a way to break into one of the two laptops. Dino Dai Zovi working in tandem with Shane Macaulay exploited a vulnerability (discovered by Dai Zovi) that exists in the combination of Apple QuickTime and Java. The exploit gave them the ability to access a command shell on OS X. As it turns out, the vulnerability also affects Windows platforms, which makes the vulnerability even more dangerous because it affects a much wider base of computer users around the world. Last week, Gartner spoke out against public vulnerability research in general as well as hacking contests like the one recently held at CanSecWest. Writing in a research brief for Gartner, research vice presidents Rich Mogull and Greg Young stated that, "Public vulnerability research and 'hacking contests' are risky endeavors, and can run contrary to responsible disclosure practices, whereby vendors are given an opportunity to develop patches or remediation before any public announcements. Vulnerability research is an extremely valuable endeavor for ensuring more secure IT. However, conducting vulnerability research in a public venue is risky and could potentially lead to mishandling or treating too lightly these vulnerabilities--which can turn a well-intentioned action into a more ambiguous one, or inadvertently provide assistance to attackers." http://www.gartner.com/DisplayDocument?id=504693&ref=g_sitelink&ref=g_SiteLink Mogull and Young apparently think that no vulnerability should be known to the public until vendors can first develop a patch. While there is certainly an advantage to that approach, there truly is little if any security offered through that sort of obscurity. It's been shown time and time again that when risks are known by the public, then adequate precautions can be taken either by users or by their solution providers. Most striking to me is the fact that Mogull and Young overlook a glaring problem in picking the CanSecWest contest as the foundation of their rather weak argument. Dai Zovi didn't know of the vulnerability in advance of the contest. He was contacted by Macaulay from the conference and asked if he could find a way into the OS X system so that they could then split the prize package. Macaulay would get the laptop, and Dai Zovi would get the money. Only then did Dai Zovi go to work to try and find a weakness. Dai Zovi later reportedly said that he was more motivated by the challenge itself rather than the $10,000 cash prize. Obviously, without the CanSecWest challenge, the QuickTime flaw might not have come to light until a much later date, and it might have been because of some sort of malicious code that exploited the vulnerability and that was unleashed on the unprepared public. We could have all been completely blindsided, and at great expense. So the way I see it, thanks are due to CanSecWest, TippingPoint, Dai Zovi, and Macaulay. The discovery of this particular vulnerability makes it clear that hacking contests serve a great purpose when they're conducted in a controlled manner with strict guidelines, such as those spelled out by the organizers of CanSecWest as well as TippingPoint. Furthermore, a mere seven days after the QuickTime vulnerability was discovered, Apple released an update (available at the URL below) that fixes the problem, which demonstrates how a well-run challenge and a lot of press coverage gets bugs fixed really fast. http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=305446 === Calling All Windows IT Pro Innovators! Have you developed a solution that uses Windows technology to solve a business problem in an innovative way? Enter your solution in the 2007 Windows IT Pro Innovators Contest! Grand-prize winners will receive airfare and a conference pass to Windows and Exchange Connections in Las Vegas, November 5-8, 2007, plus more great prizes and a feature article about the winning solutions in the November 2007 issue of Windows IT Pro. Contest runs through August 1, 2007. To enter, click here: http://www.windowsitpro.com/AWARDS/innovators_2007.cfm === SPONSOR: Symantec

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Month of ActiveX Bugs Bears Dangerous Fruit On the heels of the Month of Kernel Bugs, Month of Browser Bugs, Month of Apple Bugs, and Month of PHP Bugs comes the Month of ActiveX Bugs (MoAxB). Launched by someone who uses the name "shinnai," the project has so far revealed at least five serious vulnerabilities that can allow remote code execution. http://www.windowsitpro.com/Article/ArticleID/95979 Microsoft Launches Forefront Client Security and System Center Essentials 2007 At a customer meeting attended by more than 1,000 IT professionals in Los Angeles, Microsoft Senior Vice President Bob Muglia launched two new products to help secure systems and simplify management tasks. http://www.windowsitpro.com/Article/ArticleID/95956 Recent Security Vulnerabilities If you subscribe to this newsletter, you also receive Security Alerts, which inform you about recently discovered security vulnerabilities. You can also find information about these discoveries at http://www.windowsitpro.com/departments/departmentid/752/752.html === SPONSOR: Macrovision

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by Renee Munshi, [email protected] Security-Check Your Email on the Network Edge Mirapoint introduced RazorGate, an email security appliance that's designed to reject unwanted messages and enforce centrally managed email policies without relying on IT resources behind the corporate firewall. Email addresses and policy service attributes are loaded into RazorGate's Embedded Policy Engine, so RazorGate can consult its own directory outside the firewall rather than querying the corporate directory through holes in the firewall to determine how to handle messages and to enforce policies. Thus, RazorGate takes load off the firewall, internal network, and corporate directory. The RazorGate appliance starts at $5,250. For more information, go to http://www.mirapoint.com/ === RESOURCES AND EVENTS

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