Security UPDATE--Another Perspective on OS Haste--July 26, 2006

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CONTENTS

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IN FOCUS: Another Perspective on OS Haste NEWS AND FEATURES - Microsoft Gains Winternals Expertise - Skype Protocol Cracked? - Zero-Day PowerPoint Exploit on the Loose - Authentication Options - Recent Security Vulnerabilities GIVE AND TAKE - Security Matters Blog: Who Is Connected to Your Systems? - FAQ: Security Assessment - From the Forum: Network Drive Folders - Calling All Windows It Pro Innovators - Take the Windows IT Pro Salary Survey - Share Your Security Tips PRODUCTS - More Security Events Managed Faster - Tell Us About a Hot Product RESOURCES AND EVENTS FEATURED WHITE PAPER ANNOUNCEMENTS === SPONSOR: Surf Control

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by Mark Joseph Edwards, News Editor, mark at ntsecurity / net Last week, I wrote about Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer's comment, "Rest assured we will never have a gap between Windows releases as long as the one between XP and Windows Vista." My perspective was that longer release cycles often help with the security aspects of OS development, primarily because they provide more time to work on features and functions. I received a response from a reader who has a different perspective on release cycles. The reader wrote that we might "be better off from a security [point of view] shipping [OS releases] more rapidly." The reader argues that "threats evolve quickly, and so must our responses. [Not to imply] that it is OK to turn out bad quality, but quick [OS upgrade turnaround times] give [developers] more flexibility to respond to changing conditions. [On the other hand,] it's hard to [create] really innovative stuff in short stages, so there also need to be some long cycles to accommodate [the truly creative aspects of OS evolution]." He continues, "Here's another wrinkle to consider: If you go a long time between releases, upgrading becomes harder, and the [end users] stay on the old version longer. [It seemed like] it was going to take forever for people to migrate [away from Windows NT 4.0.] A lot of [the migration delay was] because it was a fairly long haul between NT 4.0 and Win2K, and there were a lot of changes [including] a whole new [user interface], a whole new administration model, etc. [Because of such dramatic differences, end users kept using] the old [OS] longer, which isn't good for security. [So it appears that] if we want to optimize for security, we need to shorten the upgrade cycle, not lengthen it." The reader also offered some observations about Microsoft Office: First, Microsoft did a good job of upgrading the Office suite, including auditing the code to find faults that could have led to security problems. Because of the security focus placed on the Office suite, there weren't many vulnerabilities for roughly two years. However, the reader pointed out that a few significant changes took place in the security community in the meantime: "The attackers have a business model--vulns do sell for about $25K--and they're using some reasonably sophisticated fuzzers." (Fuzzers inject all sorts of data into applications to look for weaknesses). The reader's opinion is that effectively all the work Microsoft did on Office bought the company about two years of time. But, because of unforeseen developments in the realms of intrusion, Microsoft could have actually used three years of time without vulnerabilities because that's how long it's taking to ready the next release of Office. Therefore, "if the release cycle of Office were shorter, they'd be in a better defensive position, but then again, [Microsoft] can't [develop the really creative stuff, as seen in the new version of Office] on a short cycle." So there you have it: A very different perspective from the one I presented last week. My thanks to the reader (who wished to remain unnamed) for providing an argument that makes a lot of sense. === SPONSOR: SPI Dynamics

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Microsoft Gains Winternals Expertise Microsoft announced last week that it had acquired privately held Winternals Software, which is widely known for its commercial and freeware Windows tools. http://www.windowsitpro.com/Article/ArticleID/92766 Skype Protocol Cracked? The hugely popular VoIP software Skype uses a proprietary protocol. But now a Chinese company has reportedly reverse-engineered the Skype protocol and plans to release compatible software in the near future. http://www.windowsitpro.com/Article/ArticleID/92709 Zero-Day PowerPoint Exploit on the Loose A new flaw has been discovered in Microsoft PowerPoint that could allow intruders to execute remote code if a user opens an affected PowerPoint file. An exploit is circulating that includes a Trojan horse that opens a backdoor into the system. Microsoft is aware of the problem, but no patch is available at this time. http://www.windowsitpro.com/Article/ArticleID/92721 Authentication Options What can a security administrator do to avoid the risks associated with passwords? A bewildering array of alternatives to the use of usernames and passwords exists. Three of the most popular alternatives are smart cards, tokens, and biometric readers. John Howie discusses the pros and cons of each solution and the scenarios in which they work best. http://www.windowsitpro.com/Article/ArticleID/50550 Recent Security Vulnerabilities If you subscribe to this newsletter, you also receive Security Alerts, which inform you about recently discovered security vulnerabilities. You can also find information about these discoveries at http://www.windowsitpro.com/departments/departmentid/752/752.html === SPONSOR: CrossTec

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SECURITY MATTERS BLOG: Who Is Connected to Your Systems? by Mark Joseph Edwards, http://www.windowsitpro.com/securitymatters WhoIsConnected is a nifty tool that lets you see what connections are open on your systems. The tool goes beyond the functionality found in Microsoft's staple Netstat command-line tool. http://www.windowsitpro.com/Article/ArticleID/92722 FAQ: Security Assessment by John Savill, http://www.windowsitpro.com/windowsnt20002003faq Q: How can I perform a high-level security assessment of my company's computing environment? Find the answer at http://www.windowsitpro.com/WindowsSecurity/Article/ArticleID/92696/92696.html FROM THE FORUM: Network Drive Folders A forum participant would like to hear the pros and cons of putting passwords on individual files that are shared among users in multiple locations around the country. http://forums.windowsitpro.com/web/forum/messageview.aspx?catid=42&threadid=48424&enterthread=y CALLING ALL WINDOWS IT PRO INNOVATORS Have you developed a solution that uses Windows technology to solve a business problem in an innovative way? Enter your solution in the 2006 Windows IT Pro Innovators Contest! Grand-prize winners will receive airfare and a conference pass to Windows and Exchange Connections in Las Vegas, November 6-9, 2006, plus more great prizes and a feature article about the winning solutions in the November 2006 issue of Windows IT Pro. Contest runs through August 1, 2006. To enter, go to http://www.windowsitpro.com/AWARDS/innovators_2006.cfm TAKE THE WINDOWS IT PRO SALARY SURVEY We need your help! Windows IT Pro is launching its third Windows IT Pro Industry Salary Survey, and we want to find out all about you and what makes you a satisfied IT pro. When you complete the survey (about 10 minutes of your time), you'll be entered in a drawing for one of five $100 American Express gift certificates. Look for the survey results--and how you stack up against your peers--in our December issue. To take the survey, go to https://websurveyor.net/wsb.dll/12237/WITPSalarySurvey06.htm SHARE YOUR SECURITY TIPS AND GET $100 Share your security-related tips, comments, or problems and solutions in the Windows IT Security print newsletter's Reader to Reader column. Email your contributions to [email protected]. If we print your submission, you'll get $100. We edit submissions for style, grammar, and length. === PRODUCTS

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by Renee Munshi, [email protected] More Security Events Managed Faster eIQnetworks announced the general availability of Enterprise Security Analyzer (ESA) 2.5. eIQ says the performance of this latest version of its event management application has improved 100 percent: ESA 2.5 can process 15,000 events per second on one server and tens of thousands of events per second across multiple servers. ESA 2.5 also adds Oracle and Microsoft SQL Server event management, support for Payment Card Industry (PCI) guidelines, and compliance modules for major federal and industry mandates including Sarbanes Oxley (SOX), the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA), the Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA), and the Health Information Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). The entry price of $7995 includes licensing for five devices and five hosts. For more information, go to http://www.eiqnetworks.com Tell Us About a Hot Product and Get a Best Buy Gift Card! Have you used a product that changed your IT experience by saving you time or easing your daily burden? Tell us about the product, and we'll send you a Best Buy Gift Card if we write about the product in a Windows IT Pro What's Hot column. Send your product suggestion with information about how the product has helped you to [email protected]. === RESOURCES AND EVENTS

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