JSI Tip 2267. DNS is not resolving some domain names?

Jerold Schulman

April 11, 2000

1 Min Read
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If your Windows NT or Windows 2000 DNS server resolves client queries for internet hosts, some domain names may not resolve.

A partial list of affected domain names includes:

        www.apple.com        www.caldera.com        www.efax.com        www.intel.com        www.fda.gov

The problem will arise when your DNS server is inside a firewall, it queries an authoritative name server that is outside, and receives a reply with a different source IP address than expected.

If the outside server has a load balancing feature, this can occur.

Your options are:

Set the Forwarders option on the inside server to an outside server, which causes a recursive query. This causes the reply to have the expected source IP address.

Set the firewall to allow all inbound port 53 traffic that is destined to your inside server.

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