JSI Tip 7253. How do I install and use RSoP in Windows Server 2003?

Jerold Schulman

September 25, 2003

2 Min Read
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Microsoft Knowledge Base Article 323276 contains the following summary:

This article describes how to install the Resultant Set of Policy (RSoP) snap-in and how to use the RSoP tool. RSoP is an addition to Group Policy that makes policy implementation and troubleshooting easier. RSoP is a query engine that polls existing policies and planned policies, and then reports the results of those queries. It polls existing policies based on site, domain, domain controller, and organizational unit. RSoP gathers this information from the Common Information Management Object Model (CIMOM) database (also known as CIM-compliant object repository) by using Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI).

RSoP provides the following three features that you can use to determine the comprehensive security policy that meets your needs:

RSoP provides security templates to create and assignsecurity settings for one or more computers. A security template is a filerepresentation of a security setting configuration. You can apply this securitytemplate to a local computer or you can import it to a Group Policy object(GPO) in Active Directory. When you import a security template to a GPO, GroupPolicy processes the security template and makes the corresponding changes tothe members of that GPO (the member can be either users or computers). RSoPverifies those changes. RSoP polls the computer and the resultant policy thatis displayed indicates a misapplied or overwritten policy setting and thepolicy setting's precedence. You can use this information to fix a securitybreach.

RSoP reports the scope of a GPO according to security groupmembership. RSoP uses Group Policy filtering to complete this task.

RSoP processes and displays the resulting policy for anycomputer or user. Administrators can use individual security settings to definea security policy in Active Directory that contains specific security settingsfor nearly all security areas. Security settings in a local GPO can alsoestablish a security policy on a local computer. If a conflict between securitysettings occur, security settings that are defined in Active Directory alwaysoverride any security settings that are defined locally.



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