Cool Tool: Microsoft Surface Diagnostic Toolkit
Microsoft has provided a tool to perform diagnostics against potentially failing Surface hardware.
April 22, 2016
If you are one of those tasked with supporting a multitude of end-users who use a Microsoft Surface device (Book or Pro) as their daily driver, you’ll want to keep this tool in your arsenal.
The Microsoft Surface Diagnostic Toolkit is a diagnostic tool that performs tests against the Surface hardware and software pieces significant to hardware operation to report on any specific problems that it finds. The tool is less than 3MB in size, which means you can store it on a USB stick or run it from the network. It works for Surface Book, Surface Pro 4, Surface 3 LTE, Surface 3, Surface Pro 3, Surface Pro 2, and Surface Pro.
You can allow the tool to run automated and it will check against a long list of hardware components, however it can’t run unattended – meaning it prompts for input during the testing. You can also run the tool with a command-line argument to check against a specific component or even exclude a specific component.
A valid command-line for running against a specific a component would be:
Surface_Diagnostic_Toolkit_1.0.60.0.exe “include=DualGraphicsTest,FanTest,MuscleWireTest”
A valid command-line for excluding a component would be:
Surface_Diagnostic_Toolkit_1.0.60.0.exe “exclude=BatteryTest,CameraTest”
Incidentally, because of the utility's command-line capabilities, it can be used in scripts to automate testing remotely.
These command-line arguments are detailed in the download which can be downloaded from: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=46703
Here’s the list of Surface hardware (and software) that it checks against:
Windows Update
Device information
Type Cover test
Integrated keyboard test
Canvas mode battery test
Clipboard mode battery test
Laptop mode battery test
Battery test
Discrete graphics (dGPU) fan test
Muscle wire test
Dead pixel and display artifacts tests
Digitizer edges
Digitizer pinch
Digitizer touch
Digitizer pen test
Digitizer multi touch
Home button test
Volume rocker test
Micro SD or SD slot test
Microphone test
Video out test
Bluetooth test
Camera test
Speaker test
Network test
Power test
Mobile broadband test
Accelerometer test
Gyrometer test
Compass test
Ambient light test
Device orientation test
Brightness test
System assessment
Performance Monitor test
Crash dump collection
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